TEST 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Name: CH4

A

methane

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2
Q

Name: C2H6

A

Ethane

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3
Q

Name: C3H8

A

propane

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4
Q

Name: C4H10

A

butane

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5
Q

Name: C5H12

A

pentane

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6
Q

Name: C6H14

A

hexane

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7
Q

Name: C7H16

A

heptane

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8
Q

Name: C8H18

A

octane

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9
Q

Name: C9H20

A

nonane

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10
Q

Name: C10H22

A

decane

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11
Q

naming acyclic alkanes: 1 C

A

methane

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12
Q

naming acyclic alkanes: 2 C

A

ethane

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13
Q

naming acyclic alkanes: 3 C

A

propane

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14
Q

naming acyclic alkanes: 4 C

A

butane

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15
Q

greek # 1

A

mono

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16
Q

greek # 2

A

di

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17
Q

greek # 3

A

tri

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18
Q

greek # 4

A

tetra

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19
Q

greek # 5

A

penta

20
Q

greek # 6

A

hexa

21
Q

greek # 7

A

hepta

22
Q

greek #8

A

octa

23
Q

greek #9

A

nona

24
Q

greek #10

A

deca

25
Q

substituent name of F

A

fluoro

26
Q

substituent name of Cl

A

chloro

27
Q

substituent name of br

A

bromo

28
Q

substituent name of I

A

iodo

29
Q

if the ∆ electronegativity is 0.4

A

polar cov

30
Q

if the ∆ electronegativity is 0.4>x what kind of bond

A

non polar cov

31
Q

if the ∆ electronegativity. is 1.9

A

ionic bond

32
Q

if there are 2 lone pairs how many dots are there

A

4

33
Q

pka formula

A

pka= -logka

34
Q

formal charge formula

A

FC= valence electrons - (B+d)

35
Q

if Ka increases, Pka decreases what kind of acid

A

strong

36
Q

if Ka decreases, Pka increases what kind of acid

A

weak

37
Q

what is the most stable Newman projection

A

Staggered

38
Q

what is the least stable Newman projection

A

eclipsed

39
Q

what kind of Newman projection has high potential energy

A

eclipsed

40
Q

what kind of Newman projection has low potential energy

A

staggered

41
Q

atomic number

A

number of protons

42
Q

Covalent Bonds are Formed by ______ Electrons

A

sharing

43
Q

pH formula

A

pH= -log [H+]

44
Q

mass #

A

of protons and # of neutrons

45
Q

how do you find the # electrons

A

atomic number - charge