Test 1

Question 1

Trephination

Answer 1

Earliest surgical procedure.

Hole in skull.

Treat insanity, epilepsy, headache and drive spirits out

Question 2

Asclepius

Answer 2

Temple for healing

Question 3

Hippocrates

Answer 3

Mental illness of melancholy
Postpartum psychosis
Phobias
Humoral theory

Question 4

Humoral theory

Answer 4

personalities based off the four humors. phlegm, black bile, yellow bile and blood

Question 5

plato

Answer 5

childhood experiences shape adult behaviors

Question 6

aristotle

Answer 6

genetic inheritance

Question 7

middle ages

Answer 7

age of faith-christ

Question 8

the renaissance 15/16th centuries

Answer 8

witch hunts–deviant behavior–mostly sexual because insanity caused by being possessed by the devil when they copulated with her

Question 9

malleus maleficorum

Answer 9

witchhunter’s bible writen by two german monks. consisted of 3 parts.

1. articles supporting their existance
2. how to identify and find them
3. what to do with them once found

Question 10

17th century

Answer 10

if mad people behvaed like animals they would be treated like one.
treatments included fear, torture, chains
-private madhouses

Question 11

fetters

Answer 11

chains/restraints used for mentally ill in 17th century

Question 12

18th century

Answer 12

asylums-New Bethlehem (Bedlam)

Question 13

1st, 2nd, 3rd revolution

Answer 13

1: hospitalization 2: moral managment 3. society copperation and interaction

Question 14

1st revolution-hospitalization

Answer 14

“lunatics” possessed by the devil: mania and melancholy

caused by full moon at time of babys birth or baby sleeping under the light of a full moon

Question 15

treatment during 1st revolution-hospitalization

Answer 15

required to go induce or reduce cathartic events through ice baths, bleeding, shocks, eels, vomiting, induction of fevers

Question 16

benjamin rush

Answer 16

father of american psychiatry

“observations and inquiries upon diseases of the mind” = first psychiatric textbook -1812

Question 17

benjamin rush inventions

Answer 17

the gyrator: increasing circulation for melancholy

the tranquilizer chair: manic patients

Question 18

2nd revolution: moral managment

Answer 18

based off belief that environment played a roll in the treatment of mentally ill.
phrenology
magnetism
public hospital for persons of insane and disordered minds (nice on the outside-horrible on inside-fetters)

Question 19

phrenology

Answer 19

measuring bumps on skull to predict certain mental traits

Question 20

Thomas Story Kirkbride

Answer 20

designer of asylums well known for his designs

Question 21

walter J freeman

Answer 21

trans-orbital lobotomy 1950s 3000 himself.

Question 22

Dr. James May

Answer 22

“1933. mental illness is a medical playground”

Question 23

thorazine

Answer 23

1954. psychotropic medication
      started a revolution of less time in mental health institutions and moral managment and tayloring treatment to individual

Question 24

John F Kennedy

Answer 24

mental health movenemt
comprehensive mental health bill 1964
medicare and Medicaid Acts 1966
restricted long term care and ruled patients couldnt do work for the insitutions without compensation 1972

Question 25

consequences of deinstitutionalization

Answer 25

relocation trauma
patients released to homes/halfway homes
homeless population soared
500% less people in institutions

Question 26

3rd revolution: society copperation and interaction

Answer 26

cognitive and behavior therapy, recovery managment, positive psychology

Question 27

first US psychiatric hospital

Answer 27

Williamsburg VA 1773

Question 28

Gerald Martin Pothoff

Answer 28

first chiropractic psychiatric hospital. Forest Park Sanitarium 1922. (Psychopathic sanitarium)

Question 29

AB Hender

Answer 29

dean of PSC and medical officer at forest park sanitarium

Question 30

Harvey Fennern and John Baker

Answer 30

clear view sanitarium-AB Hender eventually took over MO there.

Question 31

Herbert Hender

Answer 31

AB’s son. took over dean of PSC in 1943.

Question 32

Harvey Fennern

Answer 32

1930 wanted another hospital. Western Clear View Sanitarium. closed 3 years later in 1933

Question 33

Dr. Heath Quigley

Answer 33

C. schizphrenic patients and chiopractic

Question 34

1950 fire

Answer 34

fire at st elizabeth’s mercy hospital. survivors were taken to forest park sanitarium. they were then liscensed as Davenport Psychopathic hospital

Question 35

1959

Answer 35

forest park sold to lutheran church affiliate to function as a nursing home

Question 36

what made clear view so sucessful

Answer 36

structure and managment
expections that thye’re there to get well
ancillary care: inviting people home for dinner etc.

Question 37

Judge Ponath

Answer 37

pamphlet “85% of mental patients recovered under chiropractic care”

Question 38

Joint commision on mental illness and health report (1950s)

Answer 38

good impact on attitude and practices surrounding mental illness care

Question 39

1961 BJ death and Dr. Millard ROberts

Answer 39

recommendation for immediate closing of clear view sanitarium

Question 40

where does happiness come from?

Answer 40

50% genetics
10% external circumstances
40% intentional activites

Question 41

role of neuroplasticity

Answer 41

mental activity requires neural activity, which create repeated patterns of brain activity with overtime can change neural structure and function

physiological changes in the brain that happen as the result of our interactions with out environment

Question 42

BDNF

Answer 42

brain derived neuotrophic factor

helps brain adapt and learn and improves plasticity. YOU CAN CONTROL.

Question 43

how can you control your BDNF

Answer 43

exercise
sleep
nutrition
stress

Question 44

the happiness advantage

Answer 44

shawn achor

1. gratitude
2. conscious acts of kindness
3. meditate
4. find something to look forward to
5. infuse positivity into your surroundings
6. exercise