Test 1 Flashcards

1
Q

A series of questions about a certain topic used to gather information is ..

A

Survey

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2
Q

Psychology is the study of ..

A

Mental process and behavior

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3
Q

A patients expectations affecting the effectiveness of a drug is called ..

A

Placebo effect

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4
Q

Independent variable is the one you ..

A

Manipulate

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5
Q

In a study, the experimental group ..

A

Does receive treatment

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6
Q

This perspective examines how brain processes and physical functions regulate behavior

A

Bio psychology/ physiological

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7
Q

(T/F)

Experimentation can show causation

A

True

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8
Q

Correlation is

A

How closely two things are related to one another

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9
Q

This perspective focused on the role of the external environment in governing our action

A

Behavioral

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10
Q

Bio psychology is also known as

A

Physiological

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11
Q

The psychoanalytic (psychodynamic) perspective emphasizes the significance of

A

The unconscious mind

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12
Q

(T/F)

Industrial-Organizational (I/O) psychology examines peoples behavior in the workplace

A

True

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13
Q

An examination of internal and primarily unconscious psychological forces

A

Psychoanalysis

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14
Q

(T/F)

Case studies can be used to form a generalized conclusion

A

False

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15
Q

(T/F)

Case studies provided observation of behavior

A

True

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16
Q

(T/F)

Case studies is prone to bias

A

True

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17
Q

(T/F)

Case studies is descriptive

A

True

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18
Q

(T/F)

Correlation implies causation

A

False

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19
Q

In a study, the control group ..

A

Does not receive treatment

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20
Q

Dependent variable is the one you

21
Q

(T/F)

The sociocultural perspective examines how social environment affect behavior/thoughts

22
Q

Hypothesis is

A

A testable prediction, not guess

23
Q

Independent variable is

A

The cause
Already there
Stands on their own

24
Q

Dependent variable is

A

The effect

It doesn’t exist until the independent variable causes it

25
Illusory correlation
- Very easy to create false correlations | - false correlation
26
How are experiments done?
by manipulating variables in controlled environment
27
Confederates
False participants
28
Error ratio for surveys
3%
29
Error ratios for experiments
5%
30
Survey is
Carefully worded questions asked for a specific group
31
Naturalistic observation is
Attempting to observe real bahavior
32
Case study is
Detailed history of a unique individual
33
Physiological psychology (bio-psychology) is the study of
Brian, nervous system, endocrine glands
34
Which is the most prominent area
Physiological psychology/ | Bio-psychology
35
Which is the easiest area to understand and accept bc it gives black and White explanation
Physiological psychology | Bio-psychology
36
What is psychology
The scientific study of the human mind and behavior
37
50% of psychologist come from
Clinical and counseling
38
To practice clinical you need a
PHD
39
To practice counseling you need a
Masters
40
Will clinical or counseling just check things off?
Clinical
41
Which can prescribe medication, clinical or counseling?
Clinical
42
Which will check what is affecting life functioning and see how to make better, clinical or counseling?
Counseling
43
Which area does the following? - diagnosis from diagnostic statistical manual (DSM) - then treatment
Clinical
44
Social psychology is
Is the measure of the affect of the individual by the presence of others
45
Personality psychology is
The focus on those traits that are stable and enduring that comprise personality
46
How many personality traits is there?
16
47
What is industrial & organizational psychology using there resources for?
- Recruitment - training - working condition (function for your people) - retention (how to keep the right people) - exit interview
48
Experimental psychology is the study of ..
Research design and statistics
49
Experimental psychology focused on
Learning, cognition, sensation and perception