Test 1 Flashcards

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1
Q

A series of questions about a certain topic used to gather information is ..

A

Survey

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2
Q

Psychology is the study of ..

A

Mental process and behavior

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3
Q

A patients expectations affecting the effectiveness of a drug is called ..

A

Placebo effect

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4
Q

Independent variable is the one you ..

A

Manipulate

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5
Q

In a study, the experimental group ..

A

Does receive treatment

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6
Q

This perspective examines how brain processes and physical functions regulate behavior

A

Bio psychology/ physiological

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7
Q

(T/F)

Experimentation can show causation

A

True

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8
Q

Correlation is

A

How closely two things are related to one another

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9
Q

This perspective focused on the role of the external environment in governing our action

A

Behavioral

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10
Q

Bio psychology is also known as

A

Physiological

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11
Q

The psychoanalytic (psychodynamic) perspective emphasizes the significance of

A

The unconscious mind

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12
Q

(T/F)

Industrial-Organizational (I/O) psychology examines peoples behavior in the workplace

A

True

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13
Q

An examination of internal and primarily unconscious psychological forces

A

Psychoanalysis

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14
Q

(T/F)

Case studies can be used to form a generalized conclusion

A

False

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15
Q

(T/F)

Case studies provided observation of behavior

A

True

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16
Q

(T/F)

Case studies is prone to bias

A

True

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17
Q

(T/F)

Case studies is descriptive

A

True

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18
Q

(T/F)

Correlation implies causation

A

False

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19
Q

In a study, the control group ..

A

Does not receive treatment

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20
Q

Dependent variable is the one you

A

Measure

21
Q

(T/F)

The sociocultural perspective examines how social environment affect behavior/thoughts

A

True

22
Q

Hypothesis is

A

A testable prediction, not guess

23
Q

Independent variable is

A

The cause
Already there
Stands on their own

24
Q

Dependent variable is

A

The effect

It doesn’t exist until the independent variable causes it

25
Q

Illusory correlation

A
  • Very easy to create false correlations

- false correlation

26
Q

How are experiments done?

A

by manipulating variables in controlled environment

27
Q

Confederates

A

False participants

28
Q

Error ratio for surveys

A

3%

29
Q

Error ratios for experiments

A

5%

30
Q

Survey is

A

Carefully worded questions asked for a specific group

31
Q

Naturalistic observation is

A

Attempting to observe real bahavior

32
Q

Case study is

A

Detailed history of a unique individual

33
Q

Physiological psychology
(bio-psychology)
is the study of

A

Brian, nervous system, endocrine glands

34
Q

Which is the most prominent area

A

Physiological psychology/

Bio-psychology

35
Q

Which is the easiest area to understand and accept bc it gives black and White explanation

A

Physiological psychology

Bio-psychology

36
Q

What is psychology

A

The scientific study of the human mind and behavior

37
Q

50% of psychologist come from

A

Clinical and counseling

38
Q

To practice clinical you need a

A

PHD

39
Q

To practice counseling you need a

A

Masters

40
Q

Will clinical or counseling just check things off?

A

Clinical

41
Q

Which can prescribe medication, clinical or counseling?

A

Clinical

42
Q

Which will check what is affecting life functioning and see how to make better, clinical or counseling?

A

Counseling

43
Q

Which area does the following?

  • diagnosis from diagnostic statistical manual (DSM)
  • then treatment
A

Clinical

44
Q

Social psychology is

A

Is the measure of the affect of the individual by the presence of others

45
Q

Personality psychology is

A

The focus on those traits that are stable and enduring that comprise personality

46
Q

How many personality traits is there?

A

16

47
Q

What is industrial & organizational psychology using there resources for?

A
  • Recruitment
  • training
  • working condition (function for your people)
  • retention (how to keep the right people)
  • exit interview
48
Q

Experimental psychology is the study of ..

A

Research design and statistics

49
Q

Experimental psychology focused on

A

Learning, cognition, sensation and perception