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Neurophysiology 1 > Test 1 > Flashcards

Test 1 Flashcards

1
Q

What is health?

A

Optimal State of Physical and Mental Well being

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2
Q

Homeostasis

A

Key concept of physical and mental wellbeing

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3
Q

Philosophy of Palmer

A

The human body is intelligent and is capable of maintaining homeostasis

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4
Q

4 Type of tissue

A

Nervous
Muscular
Connective
Epithelial

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5
Q

Hierarchy of human organism

A

Atoms-> Molecules-> ->MacroMolecules -> tiny organelles-> Cells(smallest unit that can preform the basic functions of life)-> Tissue-> Organs-> Organ System-> Body

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6
Q

Nervous tissue parts and their percentage

A

Neurons 60%

Neuroglia 40%

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7
Q

What are the functions of a neuron

A

About 100 billion of the bodies 1 trillion cells

Translate stimuli and generate potential

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8
Q

Phusiologia

A

Knowledge of nature

Chemical and physical processes that account for life’s functions

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9
Q

Hippocrates

A

Belived in the natural ability of the body to heal itself.”in disease, look to the spine first”

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10
Q

Aristotle

A

Supernatural - theologi

Natural - physiologi

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11
Q

Herophilus

A

Dissected live criminals

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12
Q

Claudius Galen

A

Blood not air through the heart

sensory and motor function

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13
Q

Middle ages

A

Dark ages, little science

Supernatural = theology

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14
Q

Ibn Sina

A

The Canon of Medicine

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15
Q

William Harvey

A

Cardiovascular system expert

Arteries and Veins (Circulatory system)

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16
Q

Giovanni Alfonso Borelli

A

contraction was from the muscle fiber

17
Q

Robert Hooke

A

Cell and Insect feet

18
Q

Leeuwenhoek

A

Red blood cells, spermatozoa, bacteria

19
Q

Hermann Boerhavve, Albert von Haller

A

Chemical and physical processes as physiological principals

20
Q

Claude Bernard

A

Big Idea -> Internal equilibrium

21
Q

Walter Cannon

A

term Homeostasis

22
Q

What is the central unifying concept of physiology?

A

Homeostasis

23
Q

Internal environment (internal milieu)

A

ECF

24
Q

Fluid Components of the body

A

ECF and ICF

Neurophysiology 1 (2 decks)

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