Test 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Apprentice

A

A person under a legal agreement to work for a specific time to learn a craft or skill from a master craftsman. Most apprentices were boys, 10-18 years of age.

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2
Q

Broadside

A

A large sheet of paper, printed on one side and used to publicly advertise, announce, or offer political opinions during the late Colonial period.

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3
Q

Gentleman

A

A man born belonging to the upper classes of polite society or a man of high social standing.

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4
Q

Liberty

A

To be free of government interference. To the Patriots, liberty was freedom from control by Great Britain.

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5
Q

Liberty pole or tree

A

A centrally located pole or tree that the Patriots used to post announcements or to rally for a protest.

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6
Q

Loyalist/Tory

A

An American who did not support revolution against Great Britain and was loyal to the King, George lll. Approximately one third of the colonists during the revolution were Loyalists.

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7
Q

Mechanic

A

A tradesman or other craftsman who worked with his or her hands, such as a printer, bricklayer, or silversmith.

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8
Q

Memorabilia

A

A collection of memorable or valued items from the past.

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9
Q

Merchant

A

Eight person whose business was trading with other countries such as Great Britain. Many Loyalists were merchants.

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10
Q

Patriot

A

And American during the war who supported the cause of revolution. Only about one-third of Americans were Patriots. Sometimes these people was called whigs.

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11
Q

Smallpox

A

Deadly and very contagious measles-like disease that killed or permanently scarred many people doing the 18th century. Many people were inoculated against smallpox.

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12
Q

Tavern

A

A inn or meeting place that offered food and lodging for both travelers and regular customers in the colonial era. Many political discussions and plans were debated at taverns.

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13
Q

“Join or die”

A

Patriot slogan {1754}

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14
Q

“There was never a good war or bad peace”

A

Ben Franklin {1757}

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15
Q

“Then join hand in hand, brave Americans all! By uniting we stand, dividing we fall.”

A

John Dickinson {1768}

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16
Q

“Give me liberty or give me death”

A

Patrick Henry {1775}

17
Q

“Don’t fire until you see the whites of their eyes, then fire low!”

A

Colonel William Prescott {1775}