test 1 Flashcards
5 pillars of islam
belief in one God->allah declaration of faith (prayer 5 times a day) zakat (charity) fasting during Ramadan doing Hajj (pilgrimage to Mecca)
sunn
cultural practices taught by prophets
wudu
cleansing act and prayer to be performed after touching the penis, thinking about sex, touching dead animals, basically any opening of a living being. producing any impure substances not found in garden of Eden
hakima
women doctors who worked for the state, could check to see hyman intact and check virginity
zinna
something like rape, pre-marital, sex outside marriage
Badd
punishment for a men having sex with a married woman
mahar
bridal money to be paid on day of wedding (legal)
We are Arabs
no virginity test for guys, this perpetuates double standard
forced sexual encounters in phillipines
no punishment for men they see sexual assault as acceptable
women not identified with religion have sex earlier
ART
assistive reproduction technology
gates of ijtihad open / close
if gates are open discussion of subject not closed, still up for interpretation
if closed no further discussion ruling has been made
taglid
independent reasoning, understanding of the qur’an
sunni and ijtihad
most sunni tribes will not go thru ijtihad, use of traditional interpretations
Shia and ijtihad
Shia’s understand we live in a modern world, and things are different now. more interpretive of qur’an
sigha
short contract for marriage during surrogacy