Test 1 Flashcards

1
Q

platysma

A

A: draws corner of mouth down, depresses mandible, and elevates skin of chest

N: cervical branch of CN 7 (SVE)

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2
Q

SCM

A

*Torticolis-SB sames side and rot opposite
A: one side acting-rotates head towards opposite side and elevates chin

both sides acting-flexes head, accessory respiritory

N: CN 11 and cervical SN C2 and C3

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3
Q

Post triangle contents

A
external jugular vein
Erbs point nn and supraclavicular n
CN 11
brachial plexus
3rd part of subclavian a, transverse cervical, suprascapular, occipital and descending or dorsal scapular a
some deep cervical LN
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4
Q

Digastric

A

A:elevates hyoid and base of tongue
assists in opening mouth if hyoid fixed by IH mm

N: ant belly-mylohyoid n (from CN V3) arch 1
post belly-digastric branch of CN 7 (arch 2)

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5
Q

stylohyoid

A

A: elevates and retracts hyoid and base of tongue to allow for swallowing

N: digastric branch of CN 7

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6
Q

mylohyoid

A

A: elevates hyoid and floor of mouth, depresses mandible if hyoid fixed

N: mylohyoid branch of CN V3

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7
Q

sternohyoid

A

A: depresses hyoid and larynx

N: ansa cervicalis

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8
Q

sternothyroid

A

A: depresses larynx

N: ansa cervicalis

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9
Q

thyrohyoid

A

A: depresses hyoid and tongue when larynx is fixed from below; elevates larynx when hyoid if fixed from above

N: C1 via hypoglossal N

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10
Q

omohyoid

A

A: stabalizes, retracts and depresses hyoid and larynx

N: ansa cervicalis

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11
Q

coratid sheath contents

A
common and internal coratid a 
IJV
vagus n
superior root of ansa cervicalis
(inf root on lat surface)
deep cervival LN
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12
Q

Ant scalene

A

A: elevates 1st rib, SB and rot to opposite side
both sides acting flexes the VC

N: ventral rami of the SN around it

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13
Q

Middle scalene

A

A: elevates 1st rib, SB and rot cervical collumn
both sides acting flexes the VC

N: ventral rami of the SN around it

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14
Q

post scalene

A

A: elevates 2nd rib, SB and rot cervical collumn
both sides acting flexes the VC

N: ventral rami of the SN around it

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15
Q

longus capitus

A

A: flexes head and neck

N: ventral rami of the SN around it

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16
Q

longus colli

A

A: flexes neck and assists in rot

N: ventral rami of the SN around it