Test 1 Flashcards
words ending in ger or gir change to ___ only in the first person
j
example : escoger- escoje
verbs ending in gar use ___ to preserve the sound in subjunctive form
gue
example: pagen- pague
guar changes to ___ to preserve the sound in infintie
gṻ averguo- averigue
verbs ending in cer change to ___ in infinitive
z: venzo- venza
verbs ending in car change to ___ in subjunctive
toco- toques
where do the syllables start in spanish
right to left
agudas is
if the accent mark is furthest to the right
llanes and graves are accents to the
middle
esdrujulas are accents to the
left
words ending in sion or cion are
femine la, las
words ending in ie are
femine la, las
words ending in umbre are
femine la, las
words ending in dad, tud, tad 97% are
femine la, las
words ending in is are
femine la, las
words ending in o are
masculine el, los
what are the two words ending in o that are an exception
la radio, la mano
words in ending l are
masculine el, los
words ending in n are
masculine el, los
words ending in s are
masculine el, los
exceptions to the s’s are
la res, la tos
words ending in e are
masculine el, los
words ending in e that are exceptions
la calle, la llave, la clase
words ending in ma are
masculine el, los
el lexico definition
las palabras, el vocabulario
la fonologi
la pronunciation
la morofologia
the rules in forming words, conjugating and plurals
la sintaxis
the rules in forming a sentence
do you capitalize days and months
no
do you capitalize nationalities
no
do you capitalize religion
no
do you capitalize titles
only the first word and proper names