Test 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Vibration

A

How Perceivable sound is produce

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Interval

A

Distance between two pitches

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Octave

A

8 notes apart on piano

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Scale

A

A row of pitches

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Diatonic scale

A

7 pitches scale (e.g. White notes on piano)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Chromatic scale

A

All 12 pitches on piano keyboard

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Three Fundamental blocks of music

A

Rhythm melody harmony

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Rhythm

A

Organization of time

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Beat

A

Regular pulse divide passing time into equal units

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Quarter note

A

= 1beat. basic duration of music. Normally the quarter note moves along at roughly the rate of the average person’s heartbeat

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Meter

A

Recurring pattern of beats
拍子

Duple meter
Triple meter
Quadruple meter

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Measure

A

小节
A group of beats
One unit of meter

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Duple meter

A

One accented beat,

Followed by one unaccented beat

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Triple meter

A

One accented beat,

Followed by two unaccented beats

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Simple meter

A

Meters that main beats are not subdivided, or subdivided by two

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Compound meter

A

Meters that main beats are subdivided into threes

17
Q

Downbeat

A

The first beat

18
Q

Up beat

A

The beat signaled by a upward motion

19
Q

Pickup

A

An upbeat at the very beginning

20
Q

Accent

A

Musical emphasis

21
Q

Syncopation

A

Syncopation place the accent either on a weak beat of between the beats

22
Q

Tempo

A

The speed at which the beats progressed

23
Q

Adagio

A

Slowly, at ease

24
Q

Grave

Largo

A

Very slow

25
Q

Lento

A

Slow

26
Q

Andante

A

Moderate

27
Q

Moderato

A

Moderate

28
Q

Allegretto

A

Fast

29
Q

Allegro

A

Fast

30
Q

Vivace

A

Very fast

31
Q

Presto

A

Very fast

32
Q

Prestissimo

A

As fast as possible

33
Q

Accelerando

A

Faster

34
Q

Ritardando

A

Slowing down