Test 1 Flashcards

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1
Q

Morality

A

“a call to recognize our dignity and integrity as a man or woman who received it as a free gift from God at the time of our Baptism.” – Pope St. Leo the Great

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2
Q

Dignity

A

The state of being worthy of respect or value

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3
Q

Integrity

A

the ability to follow a moral code

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4
Q

What are the two parts of Morality?

A

Subjective norm, and the objective norm

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5
Q

Conscience

A

judgement pronounced by the intellect over the moral goodness or sinfulness of the intended act

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6
Q

What are the two sides of your conscience?

A

emotional side, and cognitive side

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7
Q

What are the four types of conscience?

A

False, correct, doubtful, certain

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8
Q

Correct conscience

A

also can be called True

it judges an action in agreement with objective moral laws. It is sensitized and informed

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9
Q

Scrupulous conscience

A

someone with this type of conscience sees sin everywhere and magnifys the importance of one sin or another

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10
Q

delicate conscience

A

a person who habitually judges correctly and gives prudent attention to the acts one is about to preform (sensitized)

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11
Q

False conscience

A

Judges a good action evil and an evil action good

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12
Q

Lax conscience

A

one that makes light of responsibility (desensitized, lukewarm, insensitive)

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13
Q

Certain conscience

A

convinced without any doubt that an action is sinful or not. a certain conscience must always be obeyed. God judges us on our particular knowledge at the time we made the decision

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14
Q

Doubtful conscience

A

(uncertain) one which leaves a person undecided about the goodness or badness of an action. it is never okay to act on a doubtful conscience.

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15
Q

Law

A

something that regulates the action of something

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16
Q

You must follow the law only if the law is:

A

reasonable
enforced by someone in authority
for the common good

17
Q

Eternal Law

A

God’s divine plan

18
Q

Natural Law

A

The Eternal Law and how it applies to man recognized by man through their reason, God instilled these laws on the hearts of all men

19
Q

Divine Positive Law

A

law given to us by God through divine revelation

20
Q

What are the three parts of Divine Positive Law?

A

Sacred scripture
sacred tradition
the magesterium

21
Q

Church/ Ecclesiastical Law

A

Laws of the Church which the Holy Spirit inspires the Magesterium to make; Cannon Law

22
Q

Civil Laws

A

Laws made by civil authority

23
Q

Relativism

A

the most common moral view; says that morality is changeable, subjective and individual.

24
Q

consensus morality

A

determined by the crowd

“everybody is doing it”

25
Q

__________ warns us that something is wrong with the body, ________ warns us that something is wrong with the soul.

A

Pain, guilt

26
Q

Determinism

A

I am this way because my parents were this way, I can’t change that.

27
Q

Heredity + Environment + _________ = Action

A

Free Will

28
Q

Someone tells you: “you are so intolerant! Stop judging me!” How do you respond?

A

I don’t judge you. I judge your actions

29
Q

Moral standards that change with the time is called:

A

Modernism

30
Q

When we perform an action, does it affect other people?

A

YES

31
Q

Situational ethics

A

In certain situations moral laws can be forfeited

32
Q

Someone says to you: “You still do that whole ten commandment thing? Get with the times! That is so BC time period!” This is an example of…

A

Modernism

33
Q

Moral values make relativists feel ________

A

guilty

34
Q

Suzie Loo wants is a Catholic, but she doesn’t do that whole “no contraception” gig. it’s just not her style.
Suzie Loo is an example of what?

A

Cafeteria Catholic

35
Q

Jimminy O’BradyCallaghn is wearing the tight blue spandex which are popular for the boys right now. His sister says he looks gross, to which Jimminy responds “everyone is doing it” Jimminy is an example of what?

A

Consensus morality