Test 1 Flashcards

1
Q

People who own, operate, and assume the risk of a business venture?

A

Entrepreneruship

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2
Q

Costs that must be paid regardless of how much of a good or service is produced

A

fixed costs

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3
Q

The ability to learn a particular kind of job

A

Aptitude

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4
Q

A measurement of the advantages of producing one additional unit of a good a large number of fresh ideas

A

Marginal benefit

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5
Q

An agreement among a group of people

A

Consensus

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6
Q

Level of output received from each worker

A

Productivity

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7
Q

The cost of choosing one opportunity or investment over another

A

Opportunity Costs

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8
Q

An individuals need or desire for a product or service at a given price

A

Demand

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9
Q

Needs and wants are unlimited and the resources to produce the goods and services to meet those needs and wants are limited

A

Scarcity

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10
Q

A written document that describes all the steps necessary to open and operate a successful business

A

business plan

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11
Q

The costs associated with beginning a business

A

Startup Costs

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12
Q

Difference between revenues earned by a business and the costs of operating the business

A

Profit

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13
Q

Point at which the supply and demand curves meet

A

equilibirum

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14
Q

Property that a borrower forfeits in the bank providing the loan if he or she defaults on the loan

A

Collatural

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15
Q

Money loaned to a business with the understanding that the money will be repaid, usually with interest

A

Debt Capital

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16
Q

Money invested in a business in return for a share in the profits of the business

A

Equity Capital

17
Q

4 types of business and examples

A

Manufacturing- stone, clay, glass products
Wholesaling- electrical goods, petroleum
Retailing- Florists, clothing stores
Service- Babysitting, bookeeper

17
Q

4 types of business and examples

A

Manufacturing- stone, clay, glass products
Wholesaling- electrical goods, petroleum
Retailing- Florists, clothing stores
Service- Babysitting, bookeeper

18
Q

5 elements of a business plan

A

Introduction- Detailed description of the bussines and goals
- ownership of the business and legal structure
Marketing- Description of products and services
-market conditions business will face
Financial mangament- consult wiht expierenced advisors
-retur on investment
Operations- Banks and ijnvestors want asssurance on deatils of the day to day running of the bussiness
Concluding statement- goals and objectives of the bussines are summarized

19
Q

Characterisitcs of good team member

A
Commitment
competency
communication
cooperation
creatity
20
Q

The economic resources and explain

A

Natural- raw materials supplied by nature: oil
Human- people who create goods and services, entrepreneurs are human resources
Capital- the assests used in the production of goods and services, building, equipment, and supplies