Test 1 Flashcards

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1
Q

Occupational athlete

A

Those who have very physical jobs and can acquire athletic injuries on the job

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2
Q

One of the most important aspects of athletic training

A

Record keeping and documentation

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3
Q

HIPPA

A

Health insurance accountability act

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4
Q

HIPPA protects privacy by

A

Regulating personal document distribution

Require sign off from an individual before they’re information is released to a third party

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5
Q

FERPA

A

Family education rights and privacy act

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6
Q

FERPA protects what rights how?

A

Protects students privacy of their educational records
Parents have access to minors
Parents have no rights to those 18 and over

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7
Q

Athletic trainers treat both athletes and?

A

Occupational athletes

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8
Q

Things to do during a primary survey

A
Rule of life threatening situations
Determine consciousness
Check ABCs
Look, listen, feel
Check for shock and bleeding
Begin cpr
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9
Q

ABCs

A

Airway, breathing, circulation

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10
Q

Goal of primary survey

A

Stabilize the patient

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11
Q

When to call 911

A

In any sort of doubt

When the issue is unclear

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12
Q

Secondary survey

A
Detailed vital check
Determine state of consciousness
Open airway
Establish breathing
Establish circulation
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13
Q

On the field assessment

A

Are they stable?
Brief injury assessment
Can they be moved?

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14
Q

Off the field assessment

A

Complete MOI

Determine type and location of injury

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15
Q

Vital signs to observe

A
Pulse
Respiration
Blood pressure
Temp
Skin color
O2 assessment
Capillary refill
State of conciousness
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16
Q

Normal pulse

A

60-80 bpm

17
Q

Respiration

A

12-20 breaths/min

18
Q

Normal blood pressure

A

120/80

19
Q

Red skin color means

A

Elevated temp, possible heat stroke, high blood pressure

20
Q

White skin means

A

Bad circulation, shock, hemorrhaging, heat exhaustion, insulin shock

21
Q

Blue skin color means

A

Air obstruction, respiratory insufficiency

22
Q

What test is performed for an oxygen assessment

A

Pulse oximetry

23
Q

How does pulse oximetry work?

A

Determined how O2 is prefusing through the body

Checks O2 saturation using photoelectric sensors

24
Q

Deficiency of O2 reaching tissues

A

Hypoxia

25
Q

Normal levels of O2 saturation

A

95-100%

26
Q

Mild hypoxia

A

91-94%

27
Q

Moderate hypoxia

A

86-90%

28
Q

Severe hypoxia

A
29
Q

Checking capillary refill

A

Blanch test

30
Q

When to assess state of consciousness

A

Always

31
Q

Alertness and awareness of the environment and responsiveness to vocal stimuli

A

Conciousness

32
Q

AVPU

A

Alertness
Verbal
Pain
Unresponsive

33
Q

How to open airway

A

Head tilt and chin lift

34
Q

Ways to establish breathing

A

Look, listen, feel

Maintain pressure on head and keep head tilted

35
Q

When initial rescue breaths fail:

A

Retilt and try again

36
Q

Establishing circulation

A

Locate and check pulse

37
Q

When to use an AED

A

ASAP whenever available