Test 1 Flashcards
Law is a body of enforceable rules governing relationships among individuals and between individuals and their society.
True
Legal positivists believe that law should reflect universal principles that are part of human nature.
False
The doctrine of stare decisis obligates judges to follow precendents established within their juridistions.
True
COmmon law develops from rules of law announced in court descisions.
True
Statutory law is legislation
True
A federal statute takes precedence over the U.S Constitution
False
Congress enacted the uniform commercial code for adoption by the state.
False
Criminal law covers disputes between persons, and between persons and their government.
False
In most states, the same courts can grant legal or equitable remedies.
True
A citation includes the name of the judge who decided the case.
False
Tonya is a legal positivist. Tonya believes that
the written law of society at a particular time is most significant.
In a suit between Best Producs inc. and central sales corporation, the court applies the doctrine of stare decisis. This means that the court follows rules of law established by
courts of higher rank only
In a suit between delta fishing company and rivermouth trawlers, the court applies the doctrine of stare decisis. This requires the court to find cases that, compared to the case before it, has
Similar facts
In a suit between retail sales company and shoppers mall, the court orders a rescission. This is
an action to cancel a contract and return the parties to the positions they held before the contract was made.
In a given case, most courts may grant
equitable remedies, legal remedies, or both
The U.S Constitution takes precednece over
a state constitiution, statute, and court decsion
Case law includes interpretations of federal and state
administrative rules, statutes, and constitutions
Civil law concerns
disputes between persons, and between persons and their governments.