Test 1 Flashcards

0
Q

Who inhabited England prior the the Anglos and the Saxons

A

Celts and British

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1
Q

What are the dates of the Anglo-Saxon period

A

446-1066

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2
Q

Who is responsible for establishing England as a nation and why did he do so

A

King Alfred, he wanted to spread Christianity

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3
Q

What was the role of women during this time period

A

We’re respected and had many rights, had land, inherited property, we’re offered gifts in marriage

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4
Q

When was dream of the rood found

A

8th century

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5
Q

Where and what on was the dream of the rood found

A

Northumbria, ruthwell cross

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6
Q

What is the significance of dream of the rood

A

Had a lot of biblical based writing, one of the earliest recorded pieces of literature

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7
Q

What is dream of the rood about

A

Jesus being crucified from the crosses perspective

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8
Q

When was Judith found

A

Don’t know no recorded evidence

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9
Q

Who found and translated Judith

A

Don’t know didn’t sign it

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10
Q

What is the book of Judith where is it found

A

Part of the Nowell codex and apocrypha

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11
Q

What did the poet change in lanval

A

Made the women more heroic she saves the day, and makes her a Virgin instead of a widow

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12
Q

Why did the poet make the changes he did on lanval

A

To make the story more entertaining and heroic

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13
Q

What are the dates of the Anglo-Norman period

A

1066-1204

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14
Q

What influence did the French have on England

A

Changed the government system, made French the spoken language

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15
Q

Why is there very little English literature coming out of this period

A

Everyone was writing in French, with an exception on Marie de France

16
Q

What time period is lanval from

A

Anglo Norman

17
Q

Who wrote lanval

A

Marie de France

18
Q

Why did she write lanval

A

Focused more on eternal struggle of promises in a romantic relationship

19
Q

Who wrote the Canterbury tales

A

Geoffrey Chaucer

20
Q

Where when and to whom was Chaucer born

A

1343 October, London England, born into a prosperous family of wine merchants

21
Q

What job did Chaucer have growing up

A

Merchant

22
Q

What languages was Chaucer proficient in

A

Latin, French, Italian

23
Q

Who was chaucers benefactor and life long friend

A

Thomas becket

24
Q

What were chaucers intended goals for the Canterbury tales

A

He wrote 23 out of 30 tales and he intended to write 60