Test 1,2,3

Question 1

1. Interphase

Answer 1

Initially the growing stage of a newly formed cell

Question 2

2. Prophase

Answer 2

The chromatin condenses into visible chromosomes
Spindle fibers appear
Nucleolus disappears

Question 3

3. Metaphase

Answer 3

Spindle fibers attach to each chromatid

chromosomes align across the center of the cell

Question 4

4. Anaphase

Answer 4

Centromeres break apart

Chromosome move away from the center of the cell

Question 5

5. Telophase

Answer 5

The nuclear envelope and both nuclei appear
The cytoplasm and organelles divide equally
Proses is Complete

Question 6

Passive transportation

Answer 6

Passive transport process that moves substances through the cell membranes.

Passing through a region of higher concentration to a region of low concentration

Question 7

Active transport

Answer 7

The uphill movement of a substance through a living cell membrane
Only through living membranes
Needs energy

Question 8

What is plasma membrane mostly made up of

Answer 8

Phospholipids

Question 9

Most abundant tissue in the body

Answer 9

Connective tissue

Question 10

What are the 3 types of muscle in the body?

Answer 10

Skeletal
Smooth
Cardiac

Question 11

Selective permeability

Answer 11

regulation of passage for some substances while preventing others from entering the cell.

Question 12

Tendon

Answer 12

a tough band of fibrous connective tissue that usually connects muscle to bone[1]

Question 13

Ligament

Answer 13

A sheet of tough, fibrous tissue connecting bones or cartilages at a joint or supporting an organ.

Question 14

Intercalated disks

Answer 14

microscopic identifying features of cardiac muscle

Question 15

Translation

Answer 15

The synthesis of a protein by ribosomes

Question 16

Transcription

Answer 16

A particular segment of DNA is copied into RNA by the enzyme RNA polymerase.

Question 17

DNA

Answer 17

deoxyribonucleic acid

Question 18

What is osmosis

Answer 18

Diffusion of fluid through a semipermeable membrane from a solution with a low solute concentration to a solution with a higher solute concentration until there is an equal solute concentration on both sides of the membrane.

Question 19

How many chromosome are in a somatic cell?

Answer 19

46

Question 20

Carpel

Answer 20

simple pistil, or a single member of a compound pistil.

Question 21

Popliteal

Answer 21

part of the leg back of the knee.

Question 22

Reticulum

Answer 22

any reticulated system or structure.

Question 23

Atom

Answer 23

Basic unit of life

Question 24

Tarsal

Answer 24

Something about the food

Question 25

Brachial

Answer 25

belonging to the arm

Question 26

Mitosis

Answer 26

Reproduction of cells

Question 27

Ribosome

Answer 27

a tiny, somewhat mitten-shaped organelle occurring in great numbers in the cell cytoplasm either freely, in small clusters,

Question 28

Endoplasma

Answer 28

the inner portion of the cytoplasm of a cell.

Question 29

Mitochondria

Answer 29

an organelle in the cytoplasm of cells that functions in energy production.

Question 30

Lysosomes

Answer 30

a cell organelle containing enzymes that digest particles and that disintegrate the cell after its death.

Question 31

Cilia

Answer 31

minute hairlike organelles

Question 32

Inguinal

Answer 32

relating to, or situated in the groin.