Test 1 Flashcards
money
anything accepted in exchange
FIAT money
outside money created by the government
good money
1) retain value over time
2) limited supply
3) widely accepted
functions of money
1) medium of exchange
2) store of value
3) unit of acct
4) coincidence of needs
medium of exchange
has to be widely accepted
store of value
retains value
unit of acct
measure of value
coincidence of needs
have to have what someone wants and vice cersa
y = C + I + G + X
consumption
investments
government spending
net exports
3 intermediaries
1) depository - comm banks
2) contractual - insurance
3) investment - mutual funds
investment banks
underwrite (help create and sell new financial claims)
broker
helps find security you want to buy
dealer
sell it directly to you
full line investment firms
companies that do all three (most banks)
economies of scale
more we produce more we spread costs over and lowers cost
economies of scope
branching out over a new mkt because its similar to mkt already in
different kinds of financial claims
money (bigger, manage liquidity)
capital
T. Bill
US government is borrower
short term
zero default risk
commercial paper
large overnight loan between big companies
fin. co main source of fin.
negotiable certificate of deposit
banks are borrowers
Eurodollar
deposit in bank overseas but want to keep in dollars
Repo (repurchase agreement)
someone buys a security and agrees to buy it back the same day
Fed funds
deposit money at Fed Resurce
banks can lend to each other
Bankers Acceptance
bank agrees to pay if individuals funds aren’t there