test 1 Flashcards
notched or cut in
entmos
study of
ology
study of animals
zoology
animals with no back bone
invertarutes
study of life
biology
verse for dominions
genesis 1:28
latin word also used in domocice our house which we try to keep in order
dominion
what field does entommology corner
taxonomy and classification
basic science pest management
basic science
antamony and [hysiology
gentics
population biology
pest management
agriculutral
medical/vetinary
urban
other applied science
forensic entomolgy
environmental monitoring
ecosystem services
plant propostion
food for other organism
maintain of plant community composition and structure
aintence of animal community composition and structure
insects
aracids
brown recluse
widow spiders
hibor spider
micropods
crustaceans
merostomate
other athopods
aracnids
yriopods
crustacens
spiders
mites and ticks
harvest men
scorpian
arachnids
centipeeds
millipedes
mycropods
horse shoes crabs
mestomate
what makes an insect
three body segments
one pair of antenae
3 pais of unbranched legs
mouth parts are mandibles
2 pair of wings
member of the order hempitra
any group their entomology causes
justiication for collection
biblical mandat to subdue and take dominion
bio diversity ad diagnostic taxonomy
voucher material
identification of geographic host
learning education
mass commerace collecting
biblical mandate to subudue and take dominion
genesis 1:27
accurate identification in research ad pest managemtn
document variablity
biodiversity and diagnostic taxomony
scientifc research
voucher material
basline date
expansion contractin filing in gaps
host data pest population intrudtion ot location
identification of geographic host range
collecting before you start
safety
permission
preserving methods
pinning
conventional pinning
pointing
hard body insects preservation method
pinning
hard tiny
pointing
spreading
display style
museum style
slides fluids
fluids
glassine envelope
show wings ventation color
pull legs or attenas away from body
display style
move leg and attaena and from the body
toth under so they don’t stick out
economic space in collectiong
museum style
soft body insects mature live
70 % ethyl alcohol
fluids
utmost important without like specim are worthless form a scientific standpoint
labels
infomration on label
who what when where how
storage
pest mangement
makingdata accessible
visits
looms
photograph
curation
specime groups together wth gens of teh some taxation
box with tight fitting lids
sorted in a pleasign arrangement
sorited in taxonomic order
storage
databaselabel information
photograph of spell
making data acesible
good for endanger habitatis and species
cheap no that digit of photograph availale
photogra[h
anterior posterior
medice laterial
dorsal vebtria
acute obtuse
transverse-longitude
orientation
opposit of anterior
posterior
opposite medice
laterial
opposite dorsal
ventral
opposity of transverse
longitude
opposite of accuse
obtuse
3 body segments
head
thorax
abdomen
most sensory structure and feeding
head
mostly locomotion
thorax
mostly digestion and reproduction
abdomen
surtures
occiput
front
genae
vertex
morphoology of the head
ecdysiall structure
sketteal suture
suitng
cheeks
genea
frons
front of the head
back of head
occipy
1 segment of antenae
scape
scape
peducuk
flagellum
flasellomes
antennae
2nd segment
predicil
rest of it
flagellum
labrum
mandines
maxilla palps
labium
labial palms
mouth parts
mandibulate
lappying sponging
su
cking
piercing
combination of all
reduces
types of mouth parts
from doral aspect
from vertral aspect parts or celled stern
from lateral aspect parts called plural
1st portion
2nd portion
3rd portion
spiracles sometimes
thorax
parsrecalled not
from doral aspect
1st portion of. a thorax
pro
legs
2nd portion of thoraxes
meso
legs and wings
3rd porportion
meta
legs and wings
veig and cell nomealatue is standard
cells are named for the bein or the anterior give of cells
wings
open cell extends ot
the wing margin
closed cells do not reach
the winf margin
coxa
tro
femure
tibia
tatusus
claus
legs
gresssoria
rapterial
fussorial
natiria
saltatory
types of legs
walking like coody bug
gressoria
running (bettles)
cursoial
prying (preying matnaids)
rapterial
digging
fussorial
natatoria
swimming
saltatory
jumping
5-12 segments
spriacles
gentitalia
abdomen
usedfor breathing
spiracles
adedage
male gentitalia
epicutale
procuticale
epidermis
basement membrane
exoskeloten
outer layer
cement layer
wax layer
epicuticle
inly section that have living cells
epidermis
vast cement layer (must have)
glands
nodecuels absorb or reflects various wave length
pigment colors
meabolism
seulstrain
mucrobest rare
pigment colors
forebrain
mid brain
hind brain
brain
molecular structure scatters and interfere and distractiong
changing structure changes color
structural color
brain
nerosectory cells
doube vental nerbe cord
ganglia
nerves
nervous system
rest of body
hindbrain
strated muscle only
anatgonist muscle
power mass rotation increase
smaller insects are properly structured
muscular system
eyes
forbrain
attena
mid brain
electrical impulses
nerves
zig zag tripod walking
crwling with hydfrostaio skeleton
jumping
swimming
flying ‘wings
locomotion
pulls agaisnt each other
antagonist msucles
maggots
crawl
resling
muscles contrac and hold in a joint or spring until released
jumping
only insterverbrates can
fly
attach internally at wing itself flex of muscles cause flippen
direct flight muscle
directing and indiretd muscles
wings
attached ot body water fle isnce cause flapping
indirected muscle
allow larg ebodies insect ot fly wihthel energy expenattire
griding
open circulatory system
peristasis
ciculatory system
not few vessels fluid in body cavity
dorsal heart and corte
rustic
diaphrams
accessory pumps
vein in wings
open ciculatory
blood
hemolymph
most species use hemocyanian
some species use hemogomin
hemolymph
copper base
blue green color when exposed
most arthropods and mollusk
most species use hemocuaniam
iron based
red when exposed
lower oxygen environment
some species use hemogomin
gas exchange directly to teh muscle or organs
spiracles
trachea
respitory system
valve
tracheaols
air sacs
trachea
open
spiracle and trache
closed
mixed
gills
plastron
types of respitory system
spirach and trachea
open
breath through skin
closed
reduced spiracles trachea
mixed
vo,oted by respitory system
amoungt of body trache system is proportional to size
02 in atmosphere has decreased
why can insect only get so his
continous tube for mouth ot crisis
forsuit
midgut
hind gut
digestive system
mouth
salivery glands
pharyns
esophogus
crop
gizzards
forgut
digestive enzyes
giant chromosones
skin some organism
salivery glands
guts
gastruc cease
midgut
digestive enzymes
gastruz cece
maldiagian tubler
colen
retum
anus
hindgut
blind tubes that end in heemolymph
function as kidenys
uric acid is defeted
malpigian tubler
exoskeleton restric physical growth
exoskelton can beshed ot allow for growth
orgainsm iwhting a stadium in cares and instead
limited gowoth allows iwthing insecs
growth
hormones
mostly studied in erelation to molding
studied by biazaree creative methods
edocrine system
cptth
endyson multing hormones
juvienile hornomes (JH
PETH
ETH
hormones in moting
new cuticle is formodone
fluid build sbetween now and old
splitting of od cuticle along
extraction of insect form odl cuticles
hemplohy in into wing
hemophyl
removal of the brainor ligation of head inhibit moliting
endyson and JH injected to animal will induce molting
corporation and copora and transplanted into animals will induce molting
manimpulationof molting process
closted of cells that will eventually becom adul body parts
grow through insects larvaperiod
remain domate
imaginal discs
taxis
topism kenesis
poster
movement in repsonse to stimulat
direction of locuated(mosquito)
taxis
non direction change in activity(buterflies
kenering
tropism
direction to turn growth
typonum
hair sensible or body
several groups
auiditory reception
air filling sacgor modified tracer for unplification
located on sides of abdomen or forelegs
tympnum
often species specific
virbation
tymbal distoration
ultr sonic
buzzing of wings
sound production
ectothermony
but can regulate to adgree
behavioral
cooling
thermoregulation
cannot metobbolocally mainain body temperature
ectothermo
heating
coolign
physiological
biochemical chrioprotecton
behavorial
basking
orientation to sun
color
heating
borrowing
stilting
cooling
heating
physiological
wings muslcle generate heat
heating spyciolgical
glidng during fligh
by passing to abdomen narrow waist
biochemical thermo protection
cooling
epidermsi
stemmation
oceli
coumpound eyes
visual reception
not all can sue the entire specturm most see only porportion’thorug visible spectrum to ultra violet
polorizedlight
visible specturm
just few groups of insect
change in release control flashes
change in ph control the oculor e
cold light 80 90 effect in energy transfer ot light
biominescone
chemoreception various parts of the body tagist and athea
indication that the insect uses chemoreception
tarsal chemorectprots can manipulated
response measured the elecroantenut
chemorecption
sesuak ]
pores
electrodrpolurization of mebrane in itnitaties a nerve impulse
chemoreceptors
small peg like hair
sensila
holes in to which teh chemical module of
pores
congregasion a conspciosu landmark
usually male brilly wiaitn g female to find the swarm
swarimign
terrority iwth no resource male agression courtship of females
lekking
auditory
visula
chemicla
cues
swarmign
lekking
cues
attraction
males and femals sometimes
synchronous
males before females
asynchronous
modificaiton of a trait
sexual dimprphism
secondly non sexual charastics cnabe influence
body size
sexual modification
most species engage in some farm of completion among males
competition
fighting
before mating
stratification first in last out
removal
mating plugs
during mating
close range intersexual behavior indules sexual recptivity
needs a mechanism for species recognition
visual displays
calling
nuptial gifts
cannibalistic mating
courtship
succful courtship nu[ta;s fots and even canabilist mating are thoughts to increase male
female develop barriers to successful fertilization in order ot control mate choice
males develpe mechanism ot overcome t lose barries
sexual conflict
often use for identificaiton
spermatophore
male
rarely used for identificatio
spermathal
female
genitalia fits only same species
look and key hypothesis
female lays eggs
overpacity
femal give the live birth
vavipority
eggs hatch within teh fmeal and she gives birth h to yours
overparity
