Test 1 Flashcards

1
Q

What two major circumstances influenced Britain in the Eighteenth century?

A

The Industrial Revolution and the revival started by Anglican priest John Wesley, the Wesleyan Revival.

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2
Q

What is urbanization?

A

The influx of the poor into the towns.

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3
Q

When is William Booth’s birthday/birthplace?

A

April 10, 1928 in Nottingham, England

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4
Q

What were William’s three great aims in life?

A

Determination to get on in the world;
Ambition to work for the alleviation of the miseries of the poor;
A longing to get right with God.

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5
Q

William Booth converts from what to what?

A

Anglican to Methodist

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6
Q

Who were three great influences on early Christian evangelists?

A

James Caughey, Charles G. Finney, Phoebe Palmer

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7
Q

Caughey’s emphasis, after preaching, was on ‘knee work.’ What is the Salvation Army term for this?

A

Knee drill

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8
Q

What were other “American methods” used by they early Salvation Army?

A

Advertising meetings in rented halls, preaching and praying for specific results, bringing sinners to open confession of sin at a penitent form (altar or communion rail), and training converts to win others.

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9
Q

When and where did WIlliam move to find work?

A

London in 1848

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10
Q

What was the name of the Reformer who introduced William and Catherine?

A

Edward Rabbits

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11
Q

What date did William and Catherine meet?

A

April 10, 1852

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12
Q

When was Catherine Mumford born / where?

A

January 17, 1829 in Ashborne, Derbyshire

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13
Q

Why was Catherine committed to abstinence?

A

Her father was an alcoholic

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14
Q

When were William and Catherine married?

A

June 16, 1855

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15
Q

Why are our meetings called “Holiness meetings?”

A

Because of the experience of sanctification that the Booths went through.

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16
Q

What year was William Bramwell born?

A

1856

17
Q

Where was the “Converting Shop” the Booths worked at for three years?

A

Gateshead

18
Q

What was the name of the pamphlet Catherine wrote in defense of Phoebe Palmer?

A

Female Ministry, Women’s Right to Preach the Gospel

19
Q

What year did the Booths move to London?

A

1864

20
Q

Who was Catherine Booth’s right hand man?

A

George Scott Railton

21
Q

Who was William’s official bodyguard?

A

Peter Monk, an ex-boxer

22
Q

What year was a turning point for the Christian Mission?

A

1867

23
Q

What year was the War Cry first published?

A

1868

24
Q

Who provided William Booth with a trust for his family separate from Mission funds?

A

Samuel Morley

25
Q

In 1875, the organization and doctrines of the Christian Mission were legally recorded by a document known in British Law as a …

A

Deed Poll

26
Q

What was the name of the pamphlet written about evangelism by WIlliam?

A

How to Reach the Masses with the Gospel

27
Q

In January, 1877 the Deed Poll of 1875 was revoked. When was the new one instated, and what did it change?

A
  1. It dispersed committees and William Booth, General Superintendent, was placed in “full and sole command” of the Mission. The doctrines also expanded from 7 to 11.
28
Q

What year did the name change to the Salvation Army?

A

1878

29
Q

Who made a sign inviting people to the “Hallelujah Army” and signed it as “Captain?”

A

Elijah Cadman

30
Q

Explain the meaning of the SA flag.

A

The crimson (red) represents the blood of Christ by which we are redeemed; the blue speaks of purity; the yellow star (originally a sun shape) represents the light of the life in the Holy Spirit; the motto – Blood and Fire – speaks of the Blood of the Lamb and the Fire of the Holy Spirit.

31
Q

Explain the seven parts of the crest.

A

The sun – light and fire of the Holy Spirit; the cross – the Cross of Jesus Christ; the large “S” - salvation; the crossed swords – holy warfare against sin and evil and for God and souls; seven dots or gospel shots – representing the truths of the Gospel; the crown – the crown of glory which God will give to all who are faithful; Blood and Fire – the Army motto.

32
Q

What was the name of the group hired by local brewers to attack the Army?

A

Skeleton Army

32
Q

What was the name of the group hired by local brewers to attack the Army?

A

Skeleton Army