Test 1 Flashcards

Knowledge test

1
Q

When a coolant container is part of a pressurized system, which of these is true?

A

You can check the coolant level of a hot engine

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2
Q

Which of these is a good thing to do when driving at night?

A

Keep your speed slow enough that you can stop within the range of your headlights

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3
Q

Which of these statements about double-clutching and shifting is true?

A

You can use the tachometer to tell you when to shift

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4
Q

You should avoid driving through deep puddles or flowing water. But if you must, which of these steps can you help you keep your brakes working?

A

Gently putting on the brakes while driving through water

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5
Q

Stab breaking

A

Should be used on vehicles without anti-lock brake systems

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6
Q

“Implied consent” means

A

You have given your consent to be tested for alcohol in your blood

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7
Q

Which of these should be tested while the vehicle is stopped?

A

Hydraulic brake

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8
Q

You wish to turn right from one two-lane, two-way street to another. Your vehicle is so long that you must swing wide to make the turn. Which of these figures shows how the turn should be made?

A

Figure B

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9
Q

You must complete a written vehicle inspection report each day and you must sign:

A

The previous driver’s report when any defects are noted

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10
Q

Which of the below is NOT characteristic of a front tire failure?

A

Vehicle fishtail

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11
Q

What is the proper way to hold a steering wheel?

A

With both hands, on opposite sides of the wheel

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12
Q

Which of these is true about mirror adjustments?

A

You should adjust your mirrors prior to starting a trip

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13
Q

What is countersteering?

A

Turning the wheel back in the other direction after steering to avoid a traffic emergency

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14
Q

The distance that you should look ahead of your vehicle while driving amounts to about_____ mile at highway speed

A

1/4 (1 Block)

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15
Q

Why will your vehicle’s speed naturally increase on downgrades?

A

Gravity

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16
Q

Which of these pieces of emergency equipment should be carried in your vehicle?

A

Warning devices for parked vehicles

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17
Q

During a vehicle inspection, checking the _______will NOT help prevent a fire

A

Battery fluid level

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18
Q

You should signal continuously while making a turning because

A

You need both hands on the wheel to turn safely

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19
Q

Why is a broken exhaust system dangerous?

A

Poison fumes could enter the cab or sleeper berth

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20
Q

You can see a marking on a vehicle ahead of you. The marking is a red triangle with an orange center. What does that marking mean?

A

It may be a slow-moving vehicle

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21
Q

The purpose of retarders is to

A

Help show the vehicle while driving and reduce brake wear

22
Q

Most serious skids result from

A

Driving too fast for conditions

23
Q

When you are parked at the side of the road at night, you must

A

Turn on your 4-way emergency flashers to warn others

24
Q

You are checking your steering and exhaust system in a pre-trip inspection. which of these problems, if found, should be fixed before the vehicle is driven?

A

Steering wheel play of more than 10 degrees (2 inches on a 20-inch steering wheel)

25
CDL medical certifications must be renewed every
Two years
26
You do NOT have a HAZMAT endorsement on your commercial driver's license. You can drive a vehicle hauling hazardous materials when
The vehicle does not require placards
27
To avoid a crash, you had to drive onto the right shoulder. You are now driving at 40 mph on the shoulder. How should you move back on to the pavement?
If the shoulder is clear, stay on it until your vehicle has come to a stop. Then move back onto the pavement when it's safe
28
Containerized loads
Are generally used when freight is carried part way by rail or ship
29
In your mirror, you see a car approaching from the rear. The next time you check your mirror, you do not see the car. You wish to change lanes. You should:
Wait to change lanes until you are sure the car isn't in your blind spot
30
Whenever you double your speed, your vehicle has about______times the destructive power if it crashes.
Four
31
Your are starting your vehicle in motion from a stop. As you apply power to the drive wheels, they start to spin. You should:
Take your foot off the accelerator
32
Placecards must be:
Placed on all four sides of a vehicle
33
You are driving a new truck with a manual transmission. What gear will you probably have to use to take a long, steep downhill grade?
A lower grear than you would use to climb the hill
34
A car suddenly cuts in front of you, creating a hazard. Which of these actions should you NOT take?
Honk and stay close to the car
35
What should you do if you are unsure whether you have enough overhead clearance?
Find another route that will not require driving under the object
36
You are driving a heavy vehicle. You must exit a highway using an offramp that curves downhill. You should:
Slow down to a safe speed before the curve
37
You are driving a vehicle at 55 mph on dry pavement. About how much total stopping distance will you need to bring it to a stop?
The length of a football field
38
Which of these is NOT part of the pre-trip inspection of the engine compartment?
Valve clearance
39
Truck escape ramps
Help avoid damage to vehicles
40
On which fires can you use water?
Tires
41
What is the term for a commercial vehicle's habit of swinging wide on turns?
Offtracking
42
Backing a commercial vehicle is
Always dangerous
43
Convex (curved) mirrors
Show a wider area than flat mirrors show
44
Your breaks can get wet when you drive through heavy rain. What can this cause when the brakes are applied?
Trailer jackknife
45
If you are being tailgated, you should
Increase your following distance
46
When driving in cold weather, your tire tread should
Provide enough traction to steer and push the vehicle through snow
47
Which of these statements about staying alert to drive is true?
Sleep is the only thing that can overcome fatigue
48
You are checking your brakes and suspension system for a pre-trip inspection. Which of these statements is true?
Brake shoes should not have oil, grease, or brake fluid to them
49
For a first offense of driving a commercial vehicle under the influence of alcohol or drugs, you will lose your CDL, for at least _______?
1 year
50
A full stop is required at a railroad grade crossing when:
The nature of the cargo makes a stop mandatory under the state of federal regulations