Test 1 Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the hindsight bias

A

The bias in which is easy to explain something after it happens.

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2
Q

Three ways of knowing

A

Personal experience, authority, and science.

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3
Q

It’s the variable manipulated by the researcher.

A

Independent variable

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4
Q

It is measured by the researcher, influenced by the researcher.

A

Dependent variable

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5
Q

Neurons

A

Specialized cells that conduct impulses through the nervous system.

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6
Q

Specialized chemicals that facilitate the transmission of of impulses from one neuron to the next

A

Neurotransmitters

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7
Q

Structure of the neuron

A
  1. Cell body
  2. Axon
  3. Axon terminals
  4. Dentrities
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8
Q

The long fiber that carries the long fiber to the nerve impulses.

A

Axon

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9
Q

The long connection between adjacent neurons.

A

Synapse

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10
Q

Rapid automatic response to a stimulus.

A

Reflex

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11
Q

Myelin sheath

A

The covering of fatty material that speeds up passage of nerve impulses.

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12
Q

Axon terminal

A

The structure at the end of an axon that produces neurotransmitters to transmit the nerve impulses across the synapse.

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13
Q

The branching filaments that conduct the part of the nerve impulses towards the cell.

A

Dendrite

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14
Q

The part of the nerve cell containing the nucleus

A

Cell body

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15
Q

Part of the brain responsible for emotional processing

A

Amygdala

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16
Q
A