Test 1

Question 1

Transcendent

Answer 1

That which leaps over all boundaries and categories of being; more particularly and usually refers to what is above all limitations of lower levels of being: spirit transcends matter; God transcends all finite beings

Question 2

The Numinous

Answer 2

“a non-rational, non-sensory experience or feeling whose primary and immediate object is outside the self”

Question 3

Hierophany

Answer 3

The manifestation of the divine or the sacred, especially in a sacred place, object, or occasion

Question 4

Physicalism

Answer 4

the reduction of all things to the physical; there is nothing outside of or “above” the physical

Question 5

Heuristic Notions

Answer 5

Ex. Complete intelligibility of reality; What?
(Similarity-Difference); When (Time Measurement), etc

Question 6

Qualia

Answer 6

Subjective experiences—objective experiences can be shared, subjective experiences cannot

Question 7

Religion

Answer 7

an irreducible experience of the sacred inbreaking in history/time/place (hierophany)

Question 8

Form

Answer 8

(essential form; species): the intrinsic metaphysical principle by which a being is determined to be this specific kind of being and not another = qualitative difference

Question 9

Matter:

Answer 9

quantitative extension or spatial extension = quantitative difference

Question 10

Hylomorphism:

Answer 10

I am the union of body and soul. Principle of individualism is matter and form

Question 11

Dualism

Answer 11

I am a soul that is, for now, in a body.

Question 12

The Four Last Things

Answer 12

Death, Judgement, Heaven, Hell

Question 13

Eschatology

Answer 13

The study of the “last things” associated with the
completion and fulfillment of history and the current age; the expectation of things hoped for

Question 14

Alexandrian Canon:

Answer 14

Pentateuch, Historical, Wisdom, Prophets

Question 14

Canon

Answer 14

rule or measure of faith. It was written over time and at different periods.

Question 15

Palestinian Canon

Answer 15

Law (Torah), Prophets (Nebi’im), Writings (Ketubim)

Question 16

Septuagint

Answer 16

From the Greek canon, Alexandrian. Its legend said it was translated to greek By 72 different jews and somehow each was somehow written word for word. Has 46 Books and additional ones from the greek

Question 17

Tanakh

Answer 17

The Palestinian/Hebrew Canon. It contains 39 books and has laws, prophets,
writings

Question 18

Marcion of Sinope

Answer 18

Marcion preached that God had sent Jesus Christ, who was distinct from the “vengeful” God who had created the world. He considered himself a follower
of Paul the Apostle, whom he believed to have been the only true apostle of Jesus Christ; his doctrine is called Marcionism. Marcion published the earliest record of a canon of New Testament books.[3][7]

Question 19

Hexaemeron

Answer 19

Refers to the six days of creation. The creation of all things on earth,
Including adam and eve

Question 20

Protoevangelium

Answer 20

Is the first good news of salvation. It is the first expression of the gospel
And could be referred to the Eve, marry who smashes the head of the serpent

Question 21

Covenant

Answer 21

an agreement enacted between two parties in which one or both make promises under
oath to perform or refrain from certain actions, thereby forming a relationship between the two
parties

Question 22

Sheol

Answer 22

the afterlife or referred to as hell

Question 23

Ghost-wife

Answer 23

a ghost or spirit which speaks to the dead. In intermediate state

Question 24

Logos

Answer 24

Name given to the second person in the trinity, the son of god.

Question 25

Intermediate State

Answer 25

The state between death and resurrection. For Jesus this meant his
Descent into Hell. The liberation of Sheol and the righteous dead

Question 26

Descent into Hell

Answer 26

Jesus’s descent into hell was for the liberation of sheol and the liberation
Of the righteous dead. The death of alienation.

Question 27

Summa theologica

Answer 27

eternal law, natural law, human law, and divine law. He states that eternal law, or God’s providence, “rules the world… his reason evidently governs the entire community in the universe.” Aquinas believes that eternal law is all God’s doing.

Question 28

Theosis

Answer 28

Deification, To become divine and adopt the habits of the divine. God came in
Human form to help humans become divine. Start of a relationship with christ.

Question 29

Theodicy

Answer 29

attempts to vindicate God in response to the problem of evil that
appears inconsistent with the existence of an omnipotent and omnibenevolent
God.If there is a God, why is there bad in the world?

Question 30

The Passion:

Answer 30

The death and suffering of Jeusus. It is the passover from death to life for
Jesus and took place during the passover. The understanding of liberation from death

Question 31

Resurrection

Answer 31

In a different state. Is not just the spirit or soul going on but an embodied Soul and an entirely new state. Entirely new state but involves a spirit and new matter.

Question 32

The Pasch:

Answer 32

Refers to the Jewish passover and is known to the jews as the pass over
Of the angel of death.

Question 33

Evangelical Counsels

Answer 33

Poverty, chastity, and obedience. Those who strive to become
Perfect in the image of God and form a close relationship

Question 34

Fulfilled expectations

Answer 34

The expectation of becoming divine and ascending to be with the Divine or God.