Test 1 Flashcards

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1
Q

Which of the following is a function of the hypodermis?

A

Attach the skin to underlying fascia

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2
Q

Which of the following individuals would you expect to have the highest bone density?

A

An Olympic weightlifter

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3
Q

You are learning how the brain works by studying chemicals released by neurons called neurotransmitters. Which of the following are you studying?

A

Physiology

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4
Q

When cooking, you add table salt (NaCl) to water to make a brine. What term(s) would describe the water and the salt?

A

The water is a solvent and the salt is a solute

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5
Q

The wrist bones are collectively referred to as which of the following bone groups?

A

Carpals

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6
Q

What suture separates the right and left parietal bones?

A

Sagittal

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7
Q

The growth of new blood vessels that occurs during wound healing is known as?

A

Angiogenesis

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8
Q

What sensory receptor type is the most superficial within the skin?

A

Nociceptor

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9
Q

A sodium (Na+) ion could enter or exit the cell through which type of protein?

A

A channel protein

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10
Q

An interosseous ligament is found between what fibrous joint type?

A

Syndesmosis

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11
Q

What hormone decreases bone density?

A

Parathyroid hormone

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12
Q

Opposition is a movement that can only occur at what joint?

A

Carpometacarpal

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13
Q

Which of the following is a bone of the wrist?

A

Scaphoid

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14
Q

What would you expect to see as a result of vitamin D deficiency?

A

Increased release of parathyroid hormone

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15
Q

DNA is often organized by wrapping around proteins in the nucleus called ___.

A

histones

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16
Q

Most individuals have the palmaris longus muscle in their anterior forearm. Interestingly, approximately 20% of people do not. This is an example of?

A

Anatomical variation

17
Q

What type of glands are on the palms of the hands?

A

Eccrine sweat

18
Q

What is the typical response following stimulation for all three muscle types?

A

Contraction

19
Q

What vertebral column curvature is last to develop?

A

Lumbar curve