Test 1 Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the length from northeast to southwest

A

3000km

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2
Q

The size of Japan

A

377,972km

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3
Q

Montana is the same size as Japan

A

True

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4
Q

What are the four main islands of Japan

A

Hokkaido, Honshu, Shikoku,Kyushu

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5
Q

How many small islands are in Japan

A

6800

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6
Q

What is the population of Japan

A

123.3 million

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7
Q

What is the ratio of the land of Canada and Japan

A

26:1

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8
Q

About 3/4s of Japans land surface is mountainous and hilly

A

True

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9
Q

How many active volcanoes are in Japan

A

111

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10
Q

How many prefectures are in Japan

A

47

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11
Q

Hokkaido

A

-Sapporo snow festival
-birthplace of beer in Japan/museum
-Ainu People
-Shiretoko (area in Japan)
-Niseko: ski resort

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12
Q

Tohoku

A

-2011 earthquake
-Matushima Bay
-Kamakura festival
-kamakura= snow caves

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13
Q

Kanto

A

-Tokyo capital
-Yokohama
-Minato Mirai= harbour location
-Yokohama largest chinatown

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14
Q

Kansai

A

-Kyoto
-Fushimi Inari Shrine
-Osaka
-Dontonbori

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15
Q

Chubu

A

-Japan Alps
-Tateyama Kurobe Alpine Route
-Mt.Fuji (Shizouka)
-green tea plantation (Shizouka)

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16
Q

Chugoku

A

-Hiroshima
-atomic bomb
-Miyajiima-Itsukushima Shrine (Miyajiima island)
-

17
Q

Shikoku

A

-Kagawa, famous for udon noodles

18
Q

Kyushu & Okinawa

A

-Beppu Onsen (hot springs)
-Ryukyu Kingdom

19
Q

What region was controlled by the US after WWII until 1972

A

Okinawa

20
Q

How many periods are in Japans history

A

12

21
Q

What is the first period of history

A

Jomon

22
Q

Jomon Period

A

Jomon Clayware

23
Q

Yayoi Period

A

Rice Cultivation

24
Q

Kofun Period

A

-Kofun Tombs
-Prince Shotoku
-Horuji temple (oldest wooden building in the world)

25
Q

Nara Period

A

-Heijyo-kyo (Nara)
-Envoys were sent to China

26
Q

Heian Period

A

-Heian-kyo (Kyoto)
-Nobility gained power
-emergence of samurai
-Taira Clan
-the culture of nobility
-Japanese kana
-The Tale of Genji

27
Q

Kamakura Period

A

-shogunate in Kamakura,
- Minamoto Yoritomo,
-Mongol invasion,
-the culture of samurai, e.g. powerful Buddhis sculpture

28
Q

Muromachi Period

A

shogunate in Kyoto,
-Ashikaga Takauji, a war over the succession of the shogun triggered the Sengoku period.
- Zen, Noh, Tea ceremony, Flower arrangement

29
Q

Azuchimomoyama Period

A

-Oda Nobunaga,
-Toyotomi Hideyoshi,
-Vibrant culture(e.g. Chinese lions, painting on a folding screen,)
-castles

30
Q

Edo Period

A

-shogunate in Edo,
-Tokugawa Ieyasu,
-260 years Sankinkotai,
-strict status system,
-Self-isolation policy,
-Matthew C Perry,
- development of agriculture and industries,
- Ukiyoe

31
Q

Meiji Period

A

-Meiji restoration,
-change in people’s life: carriages lamps, railroads, brick buildings, eating beef

32
Q

Taisho Period

A
  • World War I,
    -heavy industries developed,
  • Yoshoku, architectures→combination of western and traditional style