Test 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Superior

A

Up/ above

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2
Q

Inferior

A

Down

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3
Q

Anterior (ventral)

A

Front

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4
Q

Posterior (dorsal)

A

Back

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5
Q

Medial

A

Middle

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6
Q

Lateral

A

Sides

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7
Q

Proximal

A

Closer to middle

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8
Q

Distal

A

Farthest from middle

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9
Q

Condials

A

End of

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10
Q

Sagittal

A

Left/right. Flexion&extension. Dorsal flexion&plantar flexion

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11
Q

Frontal (front/back)

A

Abduction & adduction. Lateral flexion (spine). Inversion & eversion (feet)

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12
Q

Transverse (top/bottom)

A

Rotation (not elbows or knees)

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13
Q

Cardi

A

Heart

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14
Q

Peri

A

Lungs

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15
Q

Top right quadrant

A

Liver, Gallbladder, right Kidney

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16
Q

Top left quadrant

A

Stomach, Spleen. Left Kidney

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17
Q

Bottom right quadrant

A

Appendix, Portion of Colon, Half of Small Intestine

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18
Q

Bottom Left quadrant

A

Portion of Colon, Half of small intestine

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19
Q

Orbital

A

Eye

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20
Q

Buccal

A

Cheek

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21
Q

Axillary

A

Armpit

22
Q

Deltoid

A

Shoulder (Anterior, Middle, Posterior)

23
Q

Brachial

A

Arm

24
Q

Antebrachial

A

Forearm

25
Q

Coxal

A

Hip

26
Q

OS Coxal

A

Each Hip

27
Q

Femoral

A

Thigh

28
Q

Inguinal

A

Groin

29
Q

Patellar

A

Knee

30
Q

Crural

A

Leg

31
Q

Origin

A

Muscle’s Anchor

32
Q

Insertion

A

Pulled towards the origin

33
Q

Action

A

Movements made by contracting muscle

34
Q

Isometric

A

Muscle contraction with no movement

35
Q

Concentric

A

Muscle shortens

36
Q

Eccentric

A

Muscle lengthens

37
Q

CNS

A

Brain and Spinal Cord

38
Q

PNS

A

Motor Neurons and Sensory Neurons

39
Q

Sensory

A

Afferent (up)

40
Q

Motor

A

Efferent (Down)

41
Q

Sympathetic Division

A

Fight or Flight

42
Q

Parasympathetic

A

Rest or digest

43
Q

Depression

A

Fossa

44
Q

Openings

A

Foramen

45
Q

condyle

A

round projection in a joint

46
Q

head

A

rounded projection beyond neck

47
Q

Trochanter

A

very large process like a femur

48
Q

crest

A

ridge like shins

49
Q

tuberosity

A

large rounded projection like front of tibia

50
Q

tubercle

A

small rounded projection ( tube top)

51
Q

epicondyle

A

enlargement above condyle

52
Q

Deltoid tuberosity

A

where the deltoids meet