Test 1 Flashcards

1
Q

what are the three import?ant factors used in the team approach towards patient care?

A

collaboration, coordination, communication

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2
Q

what is the patient rationale for interprofessional collaboration

A

comprehensive, reduction of fragmentation of professional services, team can address complex problems, decision making is better from different professionals, interventions often exceed that done from an individual

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3
Q

what is the professional rationale for interprofessional collaboration

A

allows members to understand expertise of different professions, allows members to become aware of their own expertise, enhances opportunity to network and refer to other professionals, helps lead to professional development, creates learning opportunity

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4
Q

what is the rationale against the patient for interprofessional collaboration

A

process can be overwhelming, may not produce better quality care, clinical decision making may be compromised due to role conflicts, likely to be more costly, may reduce one on one time between the professional and the patient

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5
Q

what is the rationale against the professional for interprofessional collaboration

A

may have professional identity reduced, reduces personal decision making, takes time away from other patients, causes separation from professionals, professional becomes reluctant to participate

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6
Q

before seeing the patient what must be done

A

comprehensive review of the patient’s medical record

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7
Q

what must be done before the examination/evaluation

A

orient the patient: introduction (name and title), verify the patient is who they should be (DOB, name, etc.), verify diagnosis, interview patient (inform patient why they are there, the type of treatment to be received, and any risks associated). Patient then has chance to ask any questions

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8
Q

What is a big aspect of patient care that the professional should be aware of?

A

cultural diversity: understand the norms and traditions

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9
Q

define culture

A

shared values, norms, traditions, customs, art, history, and institutions of a group of people

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10
Q

define cultural competence

A

a set of academic skills that allow individuals to increase their understanding and appreciation of cultural differences and similarities within groups

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11
Q

what is cultural diversity

A

differences in race, ethnicity, language, nationality, or religion among various groups within a community

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12
Q

cultural sensitivity

A

awareness of the nuances of one’s own and other cultures

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13
Q

define culturally appropriate

A

demonstrating both sensitivity to cultural differences and similarities as well as effectiveness in using cultural symbols to communicate

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14
Q

define ethnic

A

belonging to a common group often linked by race, nationality, and language with a common cultural heritage or derivation

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15
Q

define race

A

a socially defined population that is derived from distinguishable physical characteristics that are genetically transmitted

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16
Q

HIPAA privacy rule protects what?

A

all individually identifiable health information

17
Q

according to HIPAA, what is considered identifiable health information

A
  1. demographic data that relates to patient past, present future condition
  2. provision of health care to the individual
  3. past, present, future payment for provision of health care
18
Q

What is an Advance Health Care Directive?

A

‘living will’
set of instructions to give an appointed individual the right to make decisions concerning the health care actions to be taken when a person is no longer able to make their own decisions.

19
Q

what is another form of an Advance Directive

A

appointing a power of attorney or health care proxy to make decisions on behalf of the patient