Test #1 11/02/22 Flashcards

1
Q

Nonfiction Narrative

A
  • uses fiction techniques
  • true from the perspective of the author
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2
Q

6 Elements of Literature

A
  1. setting
  2. mood/tone
  3. character
  4. plot
  5. conflict
  6. theme
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3
Q

8 Parts of Speech

A
  1. pronoun
  2. noun
  3. verb
  4. adjective
  5. adverb
  6. preposition
  7. interjection
  8. conjunction
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4
Q

Interjection

A

A word that expresses feeling and can be grammatically independent from the words around it.

Examples: ah, yikes, oops, dang

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5
Q

Conjunction

A

A word used to connect clauses or sentences.

Examples: for, and, nor, buy, or, yet, so

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6
Q

New Techniques

A
  • juxtaposition
  • anaphora
  • accumulatio
  • epizeuxis
  • dialogue
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7
Q

Juxtaposition

A

The placement of two things close to each other with contrasting effects.

Examples: night and day, short and tall

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8
Q

Anaphora

A

Repetition of a word or phrase at the beginning of successive clauses.

Example: I have a dream

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9
Q

Accumulatio

A

A piling up or the gathering of something.

Example: “A generation goes and a generation comes, yet the earth remains forever.”

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10
Q

Epizeuxis

A

The technique of repeating the same word back to back.

Example: “I won’t do it! I won’t! I won’t! I won’t!”

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11
Q

Dialogue

A

Speech, language, or conversation between two characters.

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12
Q

Grammar

A
  • clauses
  • sentence structure
  • redundancy
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13
Q

Clauses

A

A group of words that have a subject and a verb.

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14
Q

Independent Clause

A

Expresses a complete thought; stands by itself.

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15
Q

Dependent/Subordinate Clause

A

Does not complete the thought; must be joined with an independent clause.

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16
Q

Adjective/Adverb Clause

A

Modifies parts of the sentence.

17
Q

Simple Sentence

A

1 Independent Clause

18
Q

Compound Sentence

A

2+ Independent Clauses

19
Q

Complex Sentence

A

1 Independent Clause + at least 1 Dependent Clause

20
Q

Compound-Complex Sentence

A

2+ Independent Clauses + at least 1 Dependent Clause

21
Q

Redundancy

A

When the repetition of a word or idea does not add anything to the previous usage.

22
Q

Methods of Characterization

A
  • Direct Characterization
  • Indirect Character’s Speech
  • Indirect Action
  • Indirect Character’s Appearance
  • Indirect Character’s Environment
  • Indirect Character’s Thoughts
  • Indirect Other Character’s Opinions About The Character
  • Indirect Character’s Affect On Other Characters
23
Q

Direct Characterization

A
  • this is explicit/discursive
  • author flat-out describes and defines character
24
Q

Indirect Character’s Speech

A
  • pay attention to diction or choice of words
  • tone
  • syntax or sentence structure
  • requires use of dialogue by the author
25
Q

Indirect Action

A
  • what the character does reveals attitudes and personality traits
26
Q

Indirect Character’s Appearance

A
  • description of physical traits implies personality
  • color of hair
  • how they dress
  • demeanor
27
Q

Indirect Character’s Environment

A
  • the interrelation with the setting
  • setting shapes what we know about the character
28
Q

Indirect Character’s Thoughts

A
  • highlight attitudes, emotions, reactions which shows personal qualities
29
Q

Indirect Other Character’s Opinions About The Character

A
  • how other characters feel about a character reveals traits
  • requires dialogue or third-person omniscient pov
30
Q

Indirect Character’s Affect On Other Characters

A
  • how other characters react to character demonstrates qualities
  • physical responses
  • emotional responses
31
Q

Plot

A
  1. exposition
  2. conflict
  3. rising action
  4. climax
  5. falling action
  6. resolution