Test 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Primary

A

Provide education at health fairs about health promotion and/or disease prevention topics such as diet, exercise, or environmental hazards

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2
Q

Secondary

A

Provide both education and health screenings at health fairs for such health issues as early diagnosis and treatment of diabetes and hypercholesterolemia to shorten the duration and severity of the disease

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3
Q

Tertiary

A

provide education in rehabilitation centers

*already diagnosed and now living with that

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4
Q

healthy people 2030

A

determine how healthy society is and what should be focused for change and improvement

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5
Q

nursing role with healthy people

A
  1. see who in the community is affected by health disparities
  2. use data to plan programs or improve public health
  3. learn about successful programs being used
  4. see benchmark data (what is working)
  5. how can we change behavior
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6
Q

education

A

activity “undertaken or initiated by one or more agents that is designed to effect changes in the knowledge, skill, and attitudes or communities, groups, and individuals”

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7
Q

learning

A

emphasize the recipient of knowledge and skills and the person in whom a change is expected to occur

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8
Q

nursing role in education/learning

A

designed to affect what people know

  • learning: where change can happen
  • identify possible areas of improvement for a populatioon
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9
Q

education process

A
  1. identify needs
  2. establish goals
  3. strategies
  4. motivational interviews
  5. developing effective programs
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10
Q

educational issues

A

age, gender, culture, technology

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11
Q

learning barriers

A

educator and learner

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12
Q

educator barriers

A

fear of public speaking, lack of credibility, limited professional experience related to the topic, inability to deal with difficult people who need to learn, lack of knowledge about how to gain participation, lack of experience in timing a presentation, uncertainty about how to adjust instruction, sense of discomfort when learners ask questions, lack of feedback from learners, concern about whether media, materials, and facilities will function properly, uncertain how to start or end, rely on notes

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13
Q

learner barriers

A

low literacy

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14
Q

goal

A

broad, long-term expected outcome

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15
Q

objective

A

specific, short-term criteria that need to be met as steps toward achieving the long-term goal

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16
Q

community assessment

A
  1. define the community
  2. gather data
  3. organize/analyze data
  4. planning/diagnosis
  5. implemnt
  6. evaluate
17
Q

community nursing diagnosis

A

clarify the prioritized problems, the first step to planning, clarifies the target population, and identifies factors contributing to the problem