Terms Used in Multiple Choice Questions Flashcards
Allegory
story where people,things, and events have another meaning
apostrophe
address to someone or something not present or unable to respond (except God)
convention
standard for particular time period
didactic
teaching a moral lesson
epigram
short statement using contrast
grotesque
characterized by severe distortion of reality
jargon
language specific to a field
lyrical
songlike, emotional and subjective
parable
story with a moral lesson
parody
piece that mocks by imitation
reliability
how much a reader than trust a character
soliloquy
speech where a lone character speaks his or her thoughts aloud
syllogism
a form of reasoning where two statements are made and conclusion is drawn from them
alliteration
repetition of initial consonant sounds
ballad meter
4-line stanzas where 2nd and 4th line rhyme
dactyl
metrical foot with stress unstressed unstressed
end-stopped
a line with a punctuation that pauses at the end of a line
free verse
poetry not in traditional meter but still rhythmical
hexameter
a line with 6 feet
internal rhyme
rhyme that occurs within a line
pentameter
a line with 5 feet
sonnet
14 line iambic pentameter poem
terza rima
3 line stanza
antecedent
noun that a pronoun refers to
ellipsis
omission of words (…)
modify
describe
periodic sentence
sentence that is complete only at the end
ambiguity
unclear with more than one meaning
connotation
implied meaning of a word
denotation
actual meaning of a word
digression
going off topic in literature
euphemism
using softer sounding words to avoid bluntness
literal
not figurative
oxymoron
2 word paradox
paradox
a statements that seems contradictory but true
personification
use of language that gives nonhumans human characterstics
rhetorical question
question asked for effect
stereotype
conventional pattern
thesis
position a writer proves
assonance
repetition of vowel sounds
blank verse
unrhymed iambic pentameter
heroic couplet
2 end-stopped iambic pentameter lines that rhyme
iamb
foot with unstressed followed by stressed
onomatopoeia
words whose sound suggest their meaning
rhyme royal
7 line stanza
stanza
repeated grouping of lines with same meter and rhyme scheme
tetrameter
a line of four feet
clause
group of words that contains a subject and its verb
imperative
command sentence
parallel structure
similar grammatical structure within a sentence of paragraph
syntax
sentence structure
hyperbole
overstatement