Terms To Know Flashcards

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1
Q

Adagio

A

A slow tempo.

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2
Q

Allegretto

A

Fairly fast.

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3
Q

Andante

A

Moderately slow; at a walking pace.

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4
Q

Andantino

A

A little faster than andante.

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5
Q

Cantabile

A

In a singing style.

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6
Q

Con pedale, con ped.

A

With pedal.

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7
Q

Crescendo, cresc.

A

Becoming louder.

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8
Q

Da capo, D.C.

A

Repeat from the beginning.

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9
Q

Da capo al fine, D.C. al fine

A

Repeat from the beginning and end at fine.

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10
Q

Dal segno

A

From the sign.

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11
Q

Decrescendo, descresc.

A

Becoming softer.

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12
Q

Diminuendo, dim.

A

Becoming softer.

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13
Q

Dolce

A

Sweet, gentle.

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14
Q

Fermata

A

Pause; hold note or rest longer than written value.

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15
Q

Fine

A

The end.

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16
Q

Forte

A

Loud.

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17
Q

Fortissimo

A

Very loud.

18
Q

Grazioso

A

Graceful.

19
Q

Larghetto

A

Not as slow as largo.

20
Q

Largo

A

Very slow and broad.

21
Q

Legato

A

Smooth.

22
Q

Lento

A

Slow.

23
Q

Maestoso

A

Majestic.

24
Q

Mano destra, M.D.

A

Right hand.

25
Q

Mano sinistra, M.S.

A

Left hand.

26
Q

Marcato, marc.

A

Marked or stressed.

27
Q

Mezzo forte

A

Moderately loud.

28
Q

Mezzo piano

A

Moderately soft.

29
Q

Moderato

A

At a moderate tempo.

30
Q

Ottava, 8va

A

The interval of an octave.

31
Q

Pianissimo, pp

A

Very soft.

32
Q

Piano, p

A

Soft.

33
Q

Prestissimo

A

As fast as possible.

34
Q

Presto

A

Very fast.

35
Q

Rallentando, rall.

A

Slowing down.

36
Q

Ritardando, rit.

A

Slowing down gradually.

37
Q

Staccato

A

Sharply detached.

38
Q

Tempo

A

Speed at which music is performed.

39
Q

Tempo primo, Tempo I

A

Return to the original tempo.

40
Q

Tenuto

A

Held, sustained.

41
Q

A tempo

A

Return to the previous tempo.