terms to know 2 Flashcards

1
Q

load balancing/fail over
(NIC teaming)

A

aggregate bandwidth. multicast instead of broadcast. nics talk to each other constantly. fails over when a nic doesnt respond.

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2
Q

RTO

A

Recovery time objective. Get up and running quickly. Get back to a particular service level.

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3
Q

RPO

A

Recovery Point Objective
How much data loss is acceptable?
Bring the system back online; how far back does data go? maximum amount of data the organization can tolerate losing.

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4
Q

steganography

A

part of c in cia triad. conceal info within another piece of info. commonly associated with hiding info in an image.

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5
Q

screened subnet

A

previously known as a DMZ. additional layer of security. Public access to public resources.

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6
Q

mfa

A

multi factor authentication

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7
Q

DAI

A

Dynamic arp inspection. stops arp poisoning at switch level by using dhcp snooping to protect against DHCP server spoofing, client spoofing, and denial-of-service attacks which intercepts all arp requests and responses.

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8
Q

port isolation

A

prevents access between devices on the same VLAN. they cant access each other.

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9
Q

full tunnel

A

all data is sent through vpn concentrator(or just known as VPN)

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10
Q

split tunnel

A

vpn administrator determines which traffic goes over vpn and which doesn’t.

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11
Q

asset tag

A

a sticker with a barcode on it that goes on the device.

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12
Q

Netflow

A

probe and collector, gathers traffic statistics from all trafific flows.

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12
Q

iPerf

A

performance monitoring and speed testing. need two computers.

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13
Q

rssi

A

received signal strength for wifi. closer to 0 is better. measured in dBm (decibel milliwatts)

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14
Q

eirp

A

effective isotropic radiated power. the radiated signal stength. the power delivered to the antenna times the antenna numerical gain

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15
Q

H.323

A

H. 323 is one of the oldest standards which are generally used for VoIP telephony and video conferencing
provide audio and visual communication over a computer network.
SIMILAR TO SIP BUT FOR MEDIA

16
Q

iterative query

A

REFERRAL
either a valid address or a REFERAL to another DNS server that may hold relevant information to the name resolution process
iterative client is responsible for sending query to different servers until query is resolved

17
Q

recursive query

A

type of query that returns either a valid address or a message indicating that the address cannot be found

only send query to 1st server then server will send request to next server until query is resolved

18
Q

ESP

A

Encapsulating Security Payload is a member of the IPsec set of protocols that encrypt and authenticate the packets of data between computers using a VPN.

provides all parts of CIA triad.

19
Q

Slaac

A

stateless address autoconfigureation. Automatifcally configure an IP address without a dhcp server ipv6