Terms (section #2) Flashcards

1
Q

Closed bed

A

Freshly made bed

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2
Q

Open bed

A

Top linen are folded back (unused)

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3
Q

Occupied bed

A

Resident in the bed

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4
Q

Surgical bed

A

Made to allow someone in a stretcher to get in the bed

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5
Q

Tympanic membrane

A

Inside of the ear

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6
Q

Temproartery temperature

A

Center of the forehead

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7
Q

Axillary temperature

A

Armpit temperature

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8
Q

Tachycardia

A

A pulse over 100 beats per minute

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9
Q

Bradycardia

A

A pulse under 60 beats per minute

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10
Q

Blood pressure

A

A measure of the force of blood moving through the artery when a persons heart beat

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11
Q

Closed fracture

A

A broken bone that does not break through the skin

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12
Q

Open fracture

A

A broken bone that breaks through the skin

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13
Q

Gangrene

A

Dead tissue

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14
Q

Amputation

A

Removal of a limb

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15
Q

Arthritis

A

Pain, swelling and stiffness around the joint

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16
Q

Prosthesis

A

An artificial limb

17
Q

Partial thickness wound

A

Skin is broken

18
Q

Full thickness

A

Very deep, may expose muscle or bone

19
Q

Abrasion

A

Scrape

20
Q

Contusion

A

Bruise

21
Q

Incision

A

Slice

22
Q

Laceration

A

A jagged wound

23
Q

Ulcer

A

Shallow (poor circulation)

24
Q

Muscles atrophy

A

Muscles getting smaller and weaker

25
Q

Contractures

A

Muscles getting shorter

26
Q

Fowlers position

A

Sitting upright (45-60 degrees)

27
Q

Supine position

A

Lying down flat (180 degrees)

28
Q

Prone position

A

Lying flat on stomach

29
Q

Lateral position

A

Lying on side

30
Q

Sims position

A

Lying on one side with one leg sharply straight and arm behind them

31
Q

Dependence scale

A

A coding system for how much help or assistance a person needs in order to move

32
Q

Shearing

A

The skin sticking to the surface when the body moves

33
Q

Complete bath

A

Full bath while a person is in bed

34
Q

Partial bath

A

Focuses on a bathing the persons face, hands, back, genitals, and buttock or anal area

35
Q

Towel bath

A

A hot towel draped over the persons body from the neck down to the persons feet.