Terms Relating to Tissues, Organs, or Systems Flashcards
Division of the intestine
bowel
space between diaphragm & hip bones
abdominal
pertaining to food or nutrition
alimentary
pertaining to arteries or the blood in them
arterial
pertaining to a joint
articular
occurring involuntarily
autonomic
trunk and skull
axial
pertaining to the air tubes in the lungs
bronchial
smallest blood vessels
capillary
pertaining to the heart
cardiac
specialized form of involuntary muscle tissue found only in the heart
cardiac muscle tissue
pertaining to the heart and the blood vessels
cardiovascular
space or hollow within the body
cavity
pertaining to the brain, particularly cerebrum
cerebral
pertaining to the neck or cervix
cervical
small hairlike structures
cilia
pertaining to circulation
circulatory
urogenital chamber of birds into which the intestinal, urinary, and generative canals discharge
cloaca
tail area
coccygeal
secondary or accessory
collateral
part of the large intestine
colon
tissue specializing in connection & support of body parts
connective tissue
pertaining to sexual intercourse
copulatory
regarding the heart
coronary
pertaining to the space enclosed by the skull; houses the brain and pituitary gland
cranial
relating to the skin
cutaneous
falling out at the end of a stage or season; first set of teeth
deciduous
pertaining to teeth or dentistry
dental
muscular wall dividing thoracic & abdominal cavities
diaphragm
pertaining to diaphragm
diaphragmatic
relaxation of the heart muscle, allow heart chambers to fill with blood
diastolic
regarding conversion of food into chemical substances the body uses
digestive
fingers or toes
digital
pertaining to the duodenum
duodenal
endocrine
pertaining to the endocrine glands, secreting internally
relating to the outer layer of skin
epidermal
tissue that protects, lines, or surround organs
epithelial
tubular food passage between neck and stomach
esophagus
relating to the discharge of waste
excretory
external secretion of gland
exocrine
terminal portions; arms, legs, hooves
extremities
connective tissue membrane
fascial
relating to feces
fecal
relating to biological hereditary
genetic
pertaining to reproductive organs
genital
relating to hormones
hormonal
pertaining to the skin of the body
integumentary
pertaining to large or small intestine
intestinal
muscles automatically controlled by nervous system
involuntary muscle
upper part of the trachea larynx
larynx
lower back
lumbar
pertaining to lymph or lymphatic vessels
lymphatic
mass of tissues or organs separating the lungs
mediastinum
relating to metabolism
metabolic
secreting mucous or covered by. mucous
mucous (adj.)
slippery secretions of mucous membranes; acts as lubrications
mucous (n.)
tissue with power to contract and produce movement; can be skeletal, smooth or cardiac
muscle tissue
pertaining to muscles
muscular
tissue that carries nerve impulses
nerve tissue
pertaining to the nerves
nervous
membrane lining abdominal cavity
peritoneum
space between lungs and pleura
pleural cavity
concerning production of offspring
reproductive
pertaining to the exchange of oxygen and CO2 between the atmosphere and body cells
respiratory
pertaining to the bones of the body
skeletal
striped, appearance of involuntary muscles
striated
space between neck and diaphragm, houses the lungs
thoracic cavity
pertaining to urine excretion
urinary
pertaining to organs of excretion and respoductions
urogenital
relating to vessels for passage of body fluids
vascular
internal organs, particularly in abdomen
viscous (pleural viscera)
muscle tissues controlled by conscious effort, AKA skeletal muscle
voluntary muscle