Terms Relating to Tissues, Organs, or Systems Flashcards

1
Q

Division of the intestine

A

bowel

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2
Q

space between diaphragm & hip bones

A

abdominal

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3
Q

pertaining to food or nutrition

A

alimentary

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4
Q

pertaining to arteries or the blood in them

A

arterial

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5
Q

pertaining to a joint

A

articular

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6
Q

occurring involuntarily

A

autonomic

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7
Q

trunk and skull

A

axial

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8
Q

pertaining to the air tubes in the lungs

A

bronchial

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9
Q

smallest blood vessels

A

capillary

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10
Q

pertaining to the heart

A

cardiac

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11
Q

specialized form of involuntary muscle tissue found only in the heart

A

cardiac muscle tissue

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12
Q

pertaining to the heart and the blood vessels

A

cardiovascular

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13
Q

space or hollow within the body

A

cavity

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14
Q

pertaining to the brain, particularly cerebrum

A

cerebral

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15
Q

pertaining to the neck or cervix

A

cervical

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16
Q

small hairlike structures

A

cilia

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17
Q

pertaining to circulation

A

circulatory

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18
Q

urogenital chamber of birds into which the intestinal, urinary, and generative canals discharge

A

cloaca

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19
Q

tail area

A

coccygeal

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20
Q

secondary or accessory

A

collateral

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21
Q

part of the large intestine

A

colon

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22
Q

tissue specializing in connection & support of body parts

A

connective tissue

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23
Q

pertaining to sexual intercourse

A

copulatory

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24
Q

regarding the heart

A

coronary

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25
Q

pertaining to the space enclosed by the skull; houses the brain and pituitary gland

A

cranial

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26
Q

relating to the skin

A

cutaneous

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27
Q

falling out at the end of a stage or season; first set of teeth

A

deciduous

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28
Q

pertaining to teeth or dentistry

A

dental

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29
Q

muscular wall dividing thoracic & abdominal cavities

30
Q

pertaining to diaphragm

A

diaphragmatic

31
Q

relaxation of the heart muscle, allow heart chambers to fill with blood

32
Q

regarding conversion of food into chemical substances the body uses

33
Q

fingers or toes

34
Q

pertaining to the duodenum

35
Q

endocrine

A

pertaining to the endocrine glands, secreting internally

36
Q

relating to the outer layer of skin

37
Q

tissue that protects, lines, or surround organs

A

epithelial

38
Q

tubular food passage between neck and stomach

39
Q

relating to the discharge of waste

40
Q

external secretion of gland

41
Q

terminal portions; arms, legs, hooves

A

extremities

42
Q

connective tissue membrane

43
Q

relating to feces

44
Q

relating to biological hereditary

45
Q

pertaining to reproductive organs

46
Q

relating to hormones

47
Q

pertaining to the skin of the body

A

integumentary

48
Q

pertaining to large or small intestine

A

intestinal

49
Q

muscles automatically controlled by nervous system

A

involuntary muscle

50
Q

upper part of the trachea larynx

51
Q

lower back

52
Q

pertaining to lymph or lymphatic vessels

53
Q

mass of tissues or organs separating the lungs

A

mediastinum

54
Q

relating to metabolism

55
Q

secreting mucous or covered by. mucous

A

mucous (adj.)

56
Q

slippery secretions of mucous membranes; acts as lubrications

A

mucous (n.)

57
Q

tissue with power to contract and produce movement; can be skeletal, smooth or cardiac

A

muscle tissue

58
Q

pertaining to muscles

59
Q

tissue that carries nerve impulses

A

nerve tissue

60
Q

pertaining to the nerves

61
Q

membrane lining abdominal cavity

A

peritoneum

62
Q

space between lungs and pleura

A

pleural cavity

63
Q

concerning production of offspring

A

reproductive

64
Q

pertaining to the exchange of oxygen and CO2 between the atmosphere and body cells

A

respiratory

65
Q

pertaining to the bones of the body

66
Q

striped, appearance of involuntary muscles

67
Q

space between neck and diaphragm, houses the lungs

A

thoracic cavity

68
Q

pertaining to urine excretion

69
Q

pertaining to organs of excretion and respoductions

A

urogenital

70
Q

relating to vessels for passage of body fluids

71
Q

internal organs, particularly in abdomen

A

viscous (pleural viscera)

72
Q

muscle tissues controlled by conscious effort, AKA skeletal muscle

A

voluntary muscle