Terms Related To Tonality Flashcards
Authentic cadence
Cadence made up of a dominant chord followed by a tonic chord
Cadence
End of a musical phrase
Chord
Simultaneous sounding of 2 or more notes
Chord root
Lowest note of a chord when the notes are arranged as a sequence of thirds
Chromatic scale
A scale consisting of all half steps
Consonance
The harmonious sounding together of 2 or more notes
Dissonance
2 or more notes sounding together and forming a discourd
Dominant
5th scale degree
Dominant triad
Triad based on 5th scale degree
Enharmonic
Denote 2 different ways of spelling a note
Harmonic minor scale
Minor scale with a raised 7th scale degree
Melodic minor scale
A minor scale with raised 6th and 7th scale degrees ascending a
Modulation
In tonal music, the movement from one key to another
Natural minor scale
A minor scale with no note alterations
Octave
The interval between 2 notes that are 7 scale degrees apart
Perfect interval
An interval of unison, 4th, 5th, or octave
Relative keys
Key with same key signature as another
Tonality
Denote the relationship between pitches
Tonic
Main note of a key, after which the key is named
Triad
Chord consisting of 3 notes, can be arranged to form 2 thirds
Unison
The interval between 2 notes of identical pitch