Terms In Phonetics And Phonology Flashcards
Consonant: A speech sound produced by ________ or _________ the airflow in some way.
Obstructing
Narrowing
Vowel: A speech sound produced with a relatively _________ ______ ______, typically, the airflow is _____ _________.
Open Vocal Tract
Not obstructed
_________: The _________ distinctive sound unit in a language that can ______ the meaning of a word
Phoneme
Smallest
Change
_________: __________ of a phoneme that ______ ______ change the meaning of a word but are used in specific phonetic contexts
Allophones
Variants
Do not
Syllable
A unit of speech consisting of a vowel sound, optionally surrounded by consonant sounds
Prosody
The rhythmic and melodic aspects of speech