Terms Flashcards

1
Q

Class A Airspace

A

18,000-60,000ft MSL or 600 Flight Level

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2
Q

Class B Airspace

A

Surface-10,000ft MSL

Blue solid circle

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3
Q

Class C Airspace

A

Surface-4,000ft MSL

Magenta solid circle

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4
Q

Class D Airspace

A

Surface-2,000ft MSL

Blue dashed circle

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5
Q

Class E Airspace

A

Controlled

Magenta dashed circle

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6
Q

Class G Airspace

A

Uncontrolled

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7
Q

Airspace areas “not classes”

A
Restricted
Military Ops
Alert
Prohibited
Warning
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8
Q

Restricted Airspace

A

Need permission

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9
Q

Military Ops Airspace

A

Can fly

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10
Q

Alert Airspace

A

Can fly with caution

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11
Q

Prohibited Airspace

A

No fly

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12
Q

Warning Airspace

A

Can fly

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13
Q

CTAF

A

Common Traffic Advisory Frequency

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14
Q

sUAS

A

Small unmanned aircraft system

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15
Q

SM

A

Statute Miles

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16
Q

SKC

A

Sky Clear

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17
Q

FEW

A

Few Clouds

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18
Q

SCT

A

Scattered Clouds

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19
Q

BKN

A

Broken Clouds

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20
Q

OVC

A

Overcast Clouds

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21
Q

DZ

A

Drizzle

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22
Q

RA

A

Rain

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23
Q

SN

A

Snow

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24
Q

SG

A

Snow Grains

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25
IC
Ice Crystals
26
PL
Ice Pellets
27
GR
Hail
28
GS
Small Hail and/or Snow Pellets
29
UP
Unknown Precipitation
30
BR
Mist
31
FG
Fog
32
FU
Smoke
33
VA
Volcanic Ash
34
DU
Widespread Dust
35
SA
Sand
36
HZ
Haze
37
PY
Spray
38
PO
Well-Developed Dust/Sand Whirls
39
SQ
Squalls
40
FC
Funnel Cloud Tornado Waterspout
41
SS
Sandstorm/Duststorm
42
-
Light Moderate
43
+
Heavy
44
VC
In the Vicinity
45
MI
Shallow
46
PR
Partial
47
BC
Patches
48
DR
Low Drifting
49
BL
Blowing
50
SH
Shower(s)
51
TS
Thunderstorm
52
FZ
Freezing
53
TAF
Terminal Aerodrome Forecast
54
FM
From
55
BECMG
Becoming
56
P
More Then
57
How many feet below clouds?
500ft
58
How many feet from a cloud?
2,000ft
59
“Ceilings” associates with what abbreviations?
OVC and BRN
60
Types of thunderstorms?
Cumulus Mature Stage Dissipating Stage
61
Cumulus Stage
3-5 miles little to no rain
62
Mature stage
5-10 miles, starts rain
63
Dissipating stage
5-7 miles, light rain
64
Stable Air
Stratiform clouds Poor Visibility Continuous precipitation Bad to fly
65
Unstable Air
Cumulus clouds, big, fluffy Good Visibility Little precipitation Good to fly
66
Radiation Fog
Low fog | No wind
67
Advection Fog
Over water | Small wind
68
Upslope Fog
Cooling upslope
69
Precipitation Induced Fog or Steam Fog
After rain | Temp lowers
70
Surface Friction
Updrafts/downdrafts near trees, cliffs, buildings caused by wind
71
Standing Lenticular Altocumulus Clouds
Create strong winds, crest of waves, show little movement
72
TFR
Temporary Flight Restriction No fly zone (Wildfire)
73
NOTAM
Notification to Airmen
74
AGL
Above Ground Level | Bottom number
75
MSL
Mean Sea Level | Top number
76
Forward Center of Gravity
Higher Stall Speed Slower cruise speed More stable
77
AFT Center of Gravity
Lower Stall Speed Faster cruise speed Less stable
78
9 situations that affect performance of a drone
``` High density altitude conditions High elevations High air temperatures High humidity Runway/Launch area length Surface Slope Surface wind Presence of obstacles ```