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Music Theory > Terms > Flashcards

Terms Flashcards

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1
Q

rallentando / rall.

A

gradually becoming slower

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2
Q

ritardando / ritard.

A

gradually becoming slower

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3
Q

gradually becoming slower

A

rallentando / rall.

ritardando / ritard.

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4
Q

accelerando / accel.

A

gradually becoming faster

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5
Q

gradually becoming faster

A

accelerando / accel.

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6
Q

allegro

A

lively and fast

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7
Q

lively and fast

A

allegro

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8
Q

forte

A

loud

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9
Q

loud

A

forte

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10
Q

piano

A

soft

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11
Q

soft

A

piano

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12
Q

legato

A

smoothly, well connected;

shown by a slur over the notes

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13
Q

smoothly, well connected;

shown by a slur over the notes

A

legato

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14
Q

staccato

A

detached, short;

shown by a dot above or below each note

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15
Q

detached, short;

shown by a dot above or below each note

A

staccato

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16
Q

andante

A

at an easy walking pace

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17
Q

at an easy walking pace

A

andante

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18
Q

a tempo

A

return to former speed

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19
Q

return to former speed

A

a tempo

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20
Q

ritenuto / riten. / rit.

A

immediately slower,

or held back

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21
Q

immediately slower,

or held back

A

ritenuto / riten. / rit.

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22
Q

moderato

A

at a moderate speed

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23
Q

at a moderate speed

A

moderato

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24
Q

diminuendo / dim.

A

gradually becoming softer

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25
Q

decrescendo / decresc.

A

gradually becoming softer

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26
Q

gradually becoming softer

A

decrescendo / decresc.

diminuendo / dim.

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27
Q

presto

A

very fast

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28
Q

very fast

A

presto

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29
Q

adagio

A

slowly

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30
Q

slowly

A

adagio

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31
Q

crescendo / cresc.

A

gradually becoming louder

32
Q

gradually becoming louder

A

crescendo / cresc.

33
Q

mezzo-forte

A

half as loud as forte

34
Q

half as loud as forte

A

mezzo-forte

35
Q

fortissimo

A

very loud

36
Q

very loud

A

fortissimo

37
Q

pianissimo

A

very soft

38
Q

very soft

A

pianissimo

39
Q

mezzo-piano

A

half as soft as piano

40
Q

half as soft as piano

A

mezzo-piano

41
Q

meno mosso

A

slower

42
Q

slower

A

meno mosso

43
Q

piu mosso

A

quicker

44
Q

quicker

A

piu mosso

45
Q

allargando

A

becoming broader

46
Q

becoming broader

A

allargando

47
Q

vivo

A

lively

48
Q

vivace

A

lively

49
Q

lively

A

vivo

vivace

50
Q

allegretto

A

moderately fast

51
Q

moderately fast

A

allegretto

52
Q

largo

A

broadly

53
Q

broadly

A

largo

54
Q

poco

A

a little

55
Q

a little

A

poco

56
Q

lento

A

slowly

57
Q

slowly

A

lento

58
Q

senza

A

without

59
Q

without

A

senza

60
Q

molto

A

very

61
Q

very

A

molto

62
Q

sempre

A

always

63
Q

always

A

sempre

64
Q

leggiero

A

lightly

65
Q

lightly

A

leggiero

66
Q

sostenuto

A

sustained

67
Q

sustained

A

sostenuto

68
Q

maestoso

A

majestic

69
Q

majestic

A

maestoso

70
Q

cantabile

A

in a singing style

71
Q

in a singing style

A

cantabile

72
Q

mezzo staccato

A

moderately detached, short;

shown by a dot above or below each note,

covered with a slur

73
Q

moderately detached, short;

shown by a dot above or below each note,

covered with a slur

A

mezzo staccato

74
Q
A

tenuto

  1. prolong the note slightly, or
  2. give the note a slight accent
75
Q
A

fermata

an indefinitely sustained note

76
Q
A

marcato

note is played louder than the surrounding notes

Music Theory (5 decks)

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