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1
Q

isorhythm

A

“The same rhythm” Repeating a rhythmic pattern in at least one voice part

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2
Q

isorhythm is:

“The __ rhythm.” __ a rhythmic pattern in at least one voice part.

A

same, Repeating

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3
Q

S Cym

A

suspended cymbal: cymbal attached to a stand

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4
Q

C Cym

A

Crash cymbals

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5
Q

Tacet

A

Do not play

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6
Q

Blues Scale

A

Major scale with a flat 3rd and 7th

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7
Q

Blues Scale is a major scale with a flat __ and __

A

3rd and 7th

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8
Q

Boogie Woogie

A

Characterized by an adaptation of the ground bass principle - a repetitious bass figure that suggests the blues chord progression

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9
Q

Boogie Woogie is Characterized by an adaptation of the __ __ principle - a repetitious __ figure that suggests the __ chord progression

A

ground bass
bass
blues

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10
Q

Authentic cadence

A

Dominant to tonic, V to I

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11
Q

Deceptive cadence

A

Dominant to something other than tonic, V to ?

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12
Q

Half cadence

A

Ends on the dominant

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13
Q

Harmonic cadence

A

two chords that end in a conclusion

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14
Q

Plagal cadence

A

Subdominant to tonic, IV to I

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15
Q

Consonance

A

A combination of sounds producing a feeling of repose or little desire for resolution

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16
Q

Consonance is A combination of sounds producing a feeling of __ or __ desire for __

A

repose, little, resolution

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17
Q

Cross relation

A

A conflict, produced by a tone in one voice, followed in another voice by the same tone altered a half step. D sharp in one voice followed by D natural in another voice

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18
Q

Cross relation is A __, produced by a tone in one voice, followed in __ voice by the __ tone altered a __ step

A

conflict, another, same, half

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19
Q

Elision

A

where the end of one pattern overlaps or coincides with the beginning of the next pattern

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20
Q

Elision is where the end of one __ __ or __ with the beginning of the next __

A

pattern overlaps, coincides, pattern

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21
Q

asymmetrical meter

A

the pulse cannot be divided into equal groupings of two, three, or four in the measure. Eg. 7/4, 5/4, 11/8

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22
Q

asymmetrical meter is where the pulse cannot be __ into equal groupings of two, three, or four in the measure. Eg. __, __, __

A

divided, 7/4, 5/4, 11/8

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23
Q

Ionian mode

A

C

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24
Q

Locrian mode

A

B

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25
Q

Lydian mode

A

F

26
Q

Mixolydian mode

A

G

27
Q

Phrygian mode

A

E

28
Q

Anticipation

A

Normally approached by step and the anticipated tone is repeated in the following chord

29
Q

Anticipation is Normally approached by __ and the anticipated tone is __ in the __ chord

A

step, repeated, following

30
Q

appoggiatura

A

Preceded by a leap and resolved by a step

31
Q

Appoggiatura is Preceded by a __ and resolved by a __

A

leap, step

32
Q

Changing tone

A

Two successive nonharmonic tones that lead from a chord tone by step, then leap to a nonharmonic tone, then to a chord tone by step.

33
Q

Changing tone is Two successive nonharmonic tones that lead from a __ tone by step, then leap to a __ tone, then to a __ tone by step.

A

chord, nonharmonic, chord

34
Q

Escape tone

A

Approached by step and resolved by leap

35
Q

Escape tone is Approached by __ and resolved by __

A

step, leap

36
Q

Neighboring tone

A

Approached by step and left by step in the opposite direction

37
Q

Neighboring tone is Approached by __ and left by __ in the __ direction

A

step, step, opposite

38
Q

Passing tone

A

Approached by step and left by step in the same direction

39
Q

Passing tone is Approached by __ and left by __ in the __ direction

A

step, step, same

40
Q

retardation

A

Similar to a suspension except that the resolution is upward instead of downward

41
Q

Retardation is Similar to a __ except that the resolution is __ instead of __

A

suspension, upward, downward

42
Q

Suspension

A

Held over from a previous chord tone and resolves downward by a step. The three phases of suspension are preparation, suspension, and resolution

43
Q

Suspension is Held over from a previous chord tone and resolves __ by a step. The three phases of suspension are __, __, and __

A

downward, preparation, suspension, resolution

44
Q

Sonority

A

A group of pitches sounding at the same time simultaneously

45
Q

Sonority is A group of pitches sounding at the __ __

A

same time

46
Q

Standard 12-bar blues

A

I, IV, I, V, IV, I, V

47
Q

1st inversion

A

3rd in the bass, 6

48
Q

2nd inversion

A

5th in bass, 6/4

49
Q

Bepop

A

A jazz style, 1940’s. Fast tempos, complex chord progressions, rapid chord changes and key changes.

50
Q

A jazz style in the early 1940s with fast tempos and rapid chord changes and key changes.

A

Bepop

51
Q

Fusion

A

A jazz style, 1960’s, electric instruments and amplified sounds, extended improvised sections. “Jazz rock”

52
Q

A jazz style in the 1960’s with extended improvised sections and electric instruments. Also known as Jazz Rock

A

Fusion

53
Q

Worldbeat

A

A blend of western pop or rock with world music or traditional music

54
Q

A blend of western pop or rock with other cultural music

A

Worldbeat

55
Q

Sibelius

A

Music notation software from Avid

56
Q

A music notation software from Avid

A

Sibelius

57
Q

Auralia

A

An ear training software from risingsoftware

58
Q

An ear trainsing software from risingsoftware

A

Auralia

59
Q

Pro Tools

A

A music mix software from Avid

60
Q

A music mix software from Avid

A

Pro Tools

Music Terms (1 decks)

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