Terms Flashcards

1
Q

Specific Gifts

A

particular item or property in an estate transferred to beneficiary on owner’s death

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2
Q

Non-specific gifts

A

does not refer to specific item

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3
Q

Residuary Gifts

A

everything left in estate aftrer all debts, bills and taxes have been paid and specific and non specific gifts have been distributed

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4
Q

Gifts to children

A

executors will keep for safekeeping gifts to children under 18 until they become of age unless will specifies guardian or parents take receipt

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5
Q

Gifts to charities

A

gifts left to charity in will are free from inheritance tax

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6
Q

grantor

A

person who forms the trust and supplies the assets

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7
Q

trustee

A

person named in the trust to administer the trust according to the terms and state trust law

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8
Q

beneficiary

A

the person for whose benefit the trust property is held by the trustee

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9
Q

intent from grantor

A

must have a valid legal purpose

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10
Q

property

A

assets subject to the trust

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11
Q

living trust

A

trust in which you assign the management of your assets to a trustee while you are living

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12
Q

Recovable living trust

A

living trust that can be dissolved

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13
Q

Irrevocable living trust

A

living trust that cannot be changed, although it can provide income to the grantor

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14
Q

Will/testament

A

a legal document by a person, the testator, that names one or more persons , executor, to manage his/her estate and provides for the distribution of property upon death

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15
Q

A living will

A

a document to make your family aware of the type of care you want to receive if you should become terminally ill, on life support or permanently unconscious, only effect in the event where you cannot express your wishes

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16
Q

oral will

A

spoken testaments given before witnesses. Not widely recognized from a legal perspective

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17
Q

testamentary will

A

formally prepared document signed in the presence of witnesses

18
Q

holographic will

A

written without the presence of witness. Rarely hold up in court

19
Q

estate planning

A

a clear and complete plan of what should happen upon your death

20
Q

trade off

A

giving up one thing for another

21
Q

guardianship

A

requires a legal document called a will

22
Q

attoreneys

A

provide you insights for titling documents, wills, etc

23
Q

accountants

A

help you determine net worth and see tax advantages

24
Q

certified financial planners

A

help you diversify investments and protect assets

25
Q

estate

A

the assets of a deceased person after all debts are paid

26
Q

What are the primary functions of estate?

A

peace of mind, maintain control, protect assets, avoid probate

27
Q

What type of consequences would you have if you didn’t do estate planning?

A

may need guardianship, medical wishes might not be carried out, state law decides who receives your assets and the proportions, etc

28
Q

gradually increased tax free limit while reducing a maximum rate

A

Tax Relief Act of 2001

29
Q

What is a positive outcome of estate planning?

A

provides for loved ones after you are gone, and leaves a legacy to family

30
Q

How old do you have to be to do estate planning when your a teen?

A

you have to be 18 years old

31
Q

What determines the care of children under 18?

A

Guardianship

32
Q

Who can help with planning?

A

family, financial institutions, attorneys, etc.

33
Q

What is the first step to estate planning?

A

honest conversation

34
Q

Financial statements lead to…

A

earning, and eventually saving and investing

35
Q

What is the purpose of a will?

A

to ensure the estate is distributed and desired

36
Q

these files provide a copy of the will, a list of assets and liabilities, and pay debts and sells necessary assets

A

executor

37
Q

Can a trust be revocable?

A

yes, at any time

38
Q

Gifts by will include:

A

specific gifts, non specific gifts, residuary gifts, etc

39
Q

healthy giving

A

giving out of excess in you rlife

40
Q

unhealthy giving

A

when giving is a method of gaining power over another