Terms Flashcards

1
Q

abrasion

A

a scraping-away of the skin

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2
Q

anhidrosis

A

abnormal condition of no sweat
an-without
hidro-sweat
osis- abnormal condition

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3
Q

comedo

A

collection of hardened sebum in hair follicle.

AKA blackheads

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4
Q

contusion

A

injury caused by a blow to the body; causes swelling, pain, and bruising. The skin is not broken

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5
Q

cyst

A

fluid-filled sac under the skin

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6
Q

diaphoresis

A

diaphor/o= profuse sweating

word definition says it all

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7
Q

ecchymosis

A

-osis

skin discoloration caused by blood collecting under the skin following blunt trauma to the skin. A bruise.

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8
Q

erythema

erythroderma

A

redness of flushing of the skin

(-derma) the condition of having reddened or flushed skin

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9
Q

eschar

A

a thick layer of dead tissue and tissue fluid that develops over a deep burn area

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10
Q

fissure

A

crack-like session or groove of the skin

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11
Q

hirsutism

A

-ism (state of)

excessive hair growth over the body

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12
Q

hyperemia

A

redness of the skin die to increased blood flow

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13
Q

hyperhidrosis

A

abnormal condition of excessive sweat

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14
Q

hyperpigmentation

A

abnormal amount of pigmentation in the skin

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15
Q

lesion

A

a general term for a wound, injury, or abnormality

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16
Q

lipoma

A

fatty mass

17
Q

nevus

A

pigmented skin blemish, birthmark, or mole/ Can became cancerous.

18
Q

pallor

A

abnormal paleness of the skin

19
Q

papule

A

small, solid, circular raised spot on the surface of the skin less than ,5cm in diameter

20
Q

petechiae

A

pinpoint purple or red spots from minute hemorrhages under the skin

21
Q

pruritus

A

severe itching

22
Q

purpura

A

fragile blood vessels which cause hemorrhages into the skin

23
Q

pyoderma

A

the presence of pus on or in the layers of skin. A sign of bacterial infection.

24
Q

suppurative

A

containing or producing pus

25
Q

urticaria

A

Hives

a skin erupt of pale reddish wheals with sever itching. Usually associated with food allergy, stress, or drug reaction

26
Q

abscess

A

a collection of pus in the skin

27
Q

acne rosacea

A

chronic form of acne seen in adults

28
Q

acne vulgaris

A

common form of acne seen in teenagers

29
Q

tine

A

fungal skin disease resulting in itching, scaling lessons

ex. tinea capitis (head) and tinea pedis (foot)

30
Q

alopecia

A

absence or loss of hair, especially of the head= baldness

31
Q

onychophagia

A

nail eating (nail biting)