Terms Flashcards

1
Q

Language used in such a way as to force words out of their literal meanings by emphasizing their connotations to bring new insight and feeling to the subject.

A

Figurative language

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2
Q

what is said is based in reality without the comparisons used in figurative language.

A

Literal language

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3
Q

the emotional suggestions attached to words beyond their strict definitions.

A

Connotation

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4
Q

the dictionary meaning of words.

A

Denotation

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5
Q

a comparison between two things which are essentially dissimilar. The comparison is directly stated through words such as like, as, than or resembles.

A

Simile

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6
Q

a comparison between two things which are essentially dissimilar. The comparison is implied rather than directly stated.

A

Metaphor

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7
Q

giving human attributes to an animal, object or idea.

A

Personification

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8
Q

two words placed close together which are contradictory, yet have truth in them.

A

Oxymoron

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9
Q

a statement in which there is an apparent contradiction which is actually true.

A

Paradox

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10
Q

an exaggeration in the service of truth - an overstatement.

A

Hyperbole

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11
Q

this is saying less than what you mean in the service of truth.

A

Understatement

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12
Q

is the representation through language of sense experience. The image most often suggests a mental picture, but an image may also represent a sound, smell, taste or tactile experience.

A

Imagery

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13
Q

Opposite of what’s expected

A

Irony

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14
Q

One item that makes you think of another

A

Symbol

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15
Q

Referring to something that is well know to describe something that is not

A

Allusion

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16
Q

Overused

A

Cliche

17
Q

is the repetition of initial consonant sounds.

A

Alliteration

18
Q

the use of words which sound like what they mean.

A

Onomatopoeia

19
Q

the close repetition of identical consonant sounds before and after different vowels.

A

Constance

20
Q

Word in the middle of a line that rhymes with a later word

A

Internal Rhyme

21
Q

Repeated soft sounds

A

Euphony

22
Q

Repeated harsh sounds

A

cacophony

23
Q

Emphasized difference

A

Contrast

24
Q

Repeated vowel sound

A

assonance