Terms Flashcards
Who was assassinated by Gavrilo Princip?
Heir to Austria Hungarian Throne Archduke Franz Ferdinand
What is the Black Hand
A gang that lead to killing Archduke Franz Ferdinand
What is Armistice
November 11th, 1919
(Remwmbrance day)
Who is Sam Hughes?
Prime minister of Malitia
What is the term No-man’s Land?
Land that neither side owns
What is the unrestricted Sub warfare?
When Germany said that if you’re a ship in the Atlantic that they are going to shoot you down
What is Ypres
A series od battles fought during the WWI in and around the Belgian town of Ypres (The first use of Chlorine gas)
What does Over the Top mean?
To go over the top of trenches and to fight in battle
What is the Wartime Elections Act?
WEA, passed in Canada in 1917, giving women who were close to soldiers the right to vote
What is the War Guilt Clause?
When the treaty of Versailles stated that Germany would take full responsibility for WWI
What is the War Guilt Clause?
When the treaty of Versailles stated that Germany would take full responsibility for WWI
What was the Paris Peace Conference?
A meeting between the Allied powers after WWI to negotiate the terms of peace and reshape tye political landscape of Europe, leading to treaties such as the Treaty of Versailles
What was Schelieffen plan?
To quickly defeat France by advancing through Belgium, then shift focus to the Eastern Front against Russia to avoid a two-front war, which also led to Brotain’s entry into conflict
What are Victory Bonds?
Government-issued bonds sold during WWI and WWII to citizens in countries like Canada, the US and the UK to help finance the war by botrowing money form the public
What is Propaganda?
A spread of information, ideas or rumors influencing the publics opinions to promote a particular political cause
What are Reperations?
Payments demanded from a defeated country after a war, to cover damages and losses during the conflict
What is the Valcartier Camp?
Training base for Canadians before going into battle
What is the Valcartier Camp?
Training base for Canadians before going into battle
What is the Treaty of Versailles?
Officially ended WWI by imposing heavy reparations, territorial losses, and military restrictions on Germany, reshaping the political landscape of Europe
What is an Internment Camp?
Facilities where governments detain people, often during wartime
Who is Gavrilo Princip?
The leader od Black Hand gang
What is the Triple Entente?
A military alliance formed before WWI between France, Russia and the United Kingdom
What is the Total War?
A warfare stratagy that mobilizes all of a nations resources, including civilian and economic elements, in order to achieve complete victory over an enemy
What is Shell Shock?
A term in war to describe the trauma and mental helath of soldiers