Terms Flashcards

1
Q

Nosocomial Infections

A

Infections that spread to patients from the hospital environment

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2
Q

Signalment

A

Name, age, sex, reproductive status, and breed

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3
Q

Ethylene Oxide

A

Carcinogenic chemical that may be used for sterilization in some hospitals

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4
Q

Visceral Larval Migrans

A

Caused by roundworms, forms a cyst

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5
Q

Cutaneous larval migrans

A

Caused by hookworms

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6
Q

Cutaneous larval migrans

A

Caused by hookworms

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7
Q

Dosimetry Badge

A

Monitors radiation exposure over time

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8
Q

Coupage

A

A technique to clear lung secretions; performed by gently but firmly hitting the chest with cupped hands

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9
Q

Coupage

A

A technique to clear lung secretions; performed by gently but firmly hitting the chest with cupped hands

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10
Q

Hemal processes

A

Bony canals that protect the artery and vein located on the ventral aspect of the vertebral bodies

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11
Q

Kushing

A

Camelids tendency to lie down in sternal recumbancy

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12
Q

Primiparous

A

Giving birth for the first time

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13
Q

Menace Response

A

Head movement or blink of the eye in response to a threatening gesture

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14
Q

Goniometer

A

Measures the range of motion of distal joints

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15
Q

Gulick

A

Measures muscle mass

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16
Q

Endangerment Sites

A

Body areas too delicate for massage therapy

17
Q

Myotherapy

A

Trigger point massage

18
Q

Agglutination

A

Cell clumping by antibodies reacting to components of surface antigens

19
Q

Oncotic Pressure

A

Pressure exerted on capillary walls by plasma proteins

20
Q

Colloid Fluid

A

Synthetic fluids that expand volume due to oncotic drag by exerting a high oncotic pressure

21
Q

Crystalloid Fluid

A

A balanced isotonic electrolyte

22
Q

Stridor

A

Abnormal respiratory noise heard on inspiration, occurs in horses with upper respiratory tract conditions

23
Q

Borborygmi

A

Large intestinal motility sounds

24
Q

Borborygmi

A

Large intestinal motility sounds

25
Q

Bradypnea

A

Decreased respiratory rate

26
Q

Fluid Wave

A

Palpation test for ascites

27
Q

Obtundation

A

Altered level of consciousness

28
Q

Orthopnea

A

Maintaining a specific posture to make breathing easier

29
Q

Pulse Pressure

A

Difference between systolic and diastolic pressure

30
Q

Transfaunation

A

Repopulation of ruminal microbes by transferring them from one animal to another

31
Q

Adsorption

A

Material that attracts chemicals, which become trapped on the materials surface

32
Q

Cathartic

A

A purgative; decreases GI transit time