Terms

Question 1

reboot

Answer 1

Om ‘n toestel te herbegin; om dit af te skakel en we’re aan te skakel/weer te begin

to restart a device; to turn it off and then back on/start again
Example: I had to reboot my computer because it was frozen.

Question 2

recovery drive

Answer 2

Rekenaarbevel om die hardeskyf te herstel/ herstelaksie op rekenaars

computer command to restore the hard drive/recovery action on computers

Question 3

Donker Web

Answer 3

Donker web gebruik komplekse stelsels wat ‘n gebruiker se ware IP-adres anoniem maak

Dark Web uses complex systems that anonymize a user’s true IP address

Question 4

transponder

Answer 4

‘n Elektronise skyfie is ‘n type draadlose/ wireless kommunikasie-, moniterings- of kontrole- toestel wat seine opted en op inkomende seine reageer

a type of wireless communication, monitoring, or control device that picks up signals and responds to incoming signals

Question 5

Photoshop

Answer 5

Photoshop is ‘n sagtewareprogram wat ‘n beeld digitaal verander deur toepaslike redigeringsagteware te gebruik.

Photoshop is a software program that digitally alters an image using appropriate editing software

Question 6

VPN

Answer 6

Virtues Private Network omlei al jou internetaktiwiteite deur ‘n veilige geënkripteerde konneksie. Die bied jou ekstra privaatheid en anonimiteit.

Virtual Private Network reroutes all your internet activities through a secure encrypted connection. It provides you with additional privacy and anonymity.

Question 7

Schadenfreude

Answer 7

Sielkundige term: om plesier te put uit ander se skade en probleme

psychological term: to derive pleasure from others’ harm and problems

Question 8

Griekse mitologie: Medusa

Greek mythology: Medusa

Answer 8

‘n Vroulike monster met slange as hare; enigiemand wat na haar kyk, verander in ‘n klip

a female monster with snakes as hair; anyone who looks at her turns into stone

Question 9

RFID (Radio Frequency Identification)

Answer 9

‘n tipe technologie wat veral op mediese gebied gebruik word, ‘n tipe biohacking

a type of technology used especially in the medical field, a type of biohacking

Question 10

Griekse mitologie: Prometheus

Greek mythology: Prometheus

Answer 10

Prometheus het die gode se Vuuren gesteel en aan mense gegee. As sy straf het Zeus hom aan ‘n rots vasgeketting. Elke dag vreet ‘n arend sy lewer en in die aand groei dit terug.

Prometheus stole the gods’ fire and gave it to humans. As punishment, Zeus chained him to a rock. Every day, an eagle eats his liver, and it grows back at night.

Question 11

IP address/Internet Protocol

Answer 11

Internet protocol adres is ‘n reeks nommers wat enige toestel op die internet identifiseer.

a series of numbers that identify any device on the internet

Question 12

Tor: The Onion Router

Answer 12

Dis ‘n applikasieprogram wat ontwerp is vir anonieme web surfing/ webbladnavigasie. Dit herlei nodes van een rekenaar na die ander; verwyder een laag enkripsie en stuur dit dan na die volgende node. Dit is moeilik op die beginpunt van die boodskap na te spoor.

an application program designed for anonymous web surfing/web page navigation. It redirects nodes from one computer to another; removes one layer of encryption and then sends it to the next node. It is difficult to trace back to the starting point of the message.

Question 13

DM/Direct Message

Answer 13

‘n Direkte boodskap is ‘n privaat manier om ‘n boodskap te stuur. Net die ontvanger kan dit oopmaak, soos bv. op Instagram.

A private way to send a message. Only the recipient can open it, like on Instagram.
Example: I sent him a DM to confirm our meeting time.

Question 14

Palindroom

Answer 14

Dit is ‘n simmetriese woord wat van links na regs gelees kan word en omgekeerd; en nog dieselfde betekenis het, bv. kook.

A symmetric word that reads the same from left to right, e.g. ‘kook’.

Question 15

Font-code

Answer 15

Dis ‘n geheime kode wat in die font/ lettertipe wegsteek is.

A secret code hidden in the font/typeface.

Question 16

Trojan

Answer 16

Dit is ‘n program wat malware aflaai en wegsteek/ vermom as ‘n wettige program. Dit is sagteware wat ontwerp is om jou rekenaarsisteem te beskadig en dit gee die kraker ongemagtigde toegang tot jou rekenaar.

A program that downloads malware and disguises as a legitimate program. Designed to damage your computer system and give unauthorized access to the cracker.

Question 17

malware

Answer 17

Malware is sagteware wat jou rekenaarsisteem beskadig en die kraker ongemagtigde toegang tot jou rekenaar gee.

Software that damages your computer system and gives unauthorized access to the hacker.

Question 18

Telegram

Answer 18

‘n boodskapskapdiens met verbeterde inskripsie en privaatheid; dit is baie vinnig, eenvoudig en gratis.

A messaging service with enhanced encryption and privacy; it is very fast, simple, and free.

Question 19

CODEC

Answer 19

Dit is technologie wat ‘n boodskap saampers vir vinniger versending; en die dekodeerder aan die ontvangkant kan dit oppmaak.

Technology that compresses a message for faster transmission; and the decoder on the receiving end can open it.

Question 20

Technium

Answer 20

Dis is die invloed van technologie op die wêreld

The influence of technology on the world.

Question 21

Griekse mitologie: Perseus

Answer 21

Hy is die held wat Medusa se Koop afgekap het.

He is the hero who cut off Medusa’s head.

Question 22

to stream videos

Answer 22

Om videos te stroom

To watch videos online without downloading them.

Question 23

Meterpeter

Answer 23

Meterpeter is ‘n ingeboude module in ‘n kamera, ok ‘n selfoonkamera, warmer jy iemand se webcam op ‘n afstand kan manipuleer en dophou.

A built-in module in a camera, also a cellphone camera, that can manipulate and monitor someone’s webcam from a distance.

Question 24

Doxware

Answer 24

Dit is ‘n program wat persoonlike data bevat en wat dit kan vrystel. In die boek word die skurk gedreig hiermee tensy hy aan sekere versoeke voldoen.

A program that contains personal data and can release it. In the book, the villain threatens to do this unless certain demands are met.

Question 25

format

Answer 25

‘n rekenaarbevel om die rekenaar skoon te vee sodat daar meer stoorspasie is.

To arrange data in a specific structure for storage or display purposes.

Question 26

Gordiaanse knoop

Answer 26

‘n Gordiaanse knoop is ‘n antieke Griekse legende wat met Alexander die Grote geassosieer word. Dit verteenwoordig die probleme wat hulle in die boek oplos.