Terms Flashcards

1
Q

hypo-

A

under or less than

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2
Q

-ism

A

condition or disease

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3
Q

cardi-

A

heart

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4
Q

cephal-

A

stomach

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5
Q

gastr-

A

stomach

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6
Q

cephal-

A

head, skull, brain

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7
Q

derm-

A

skin

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8
Q

hepat-

A

liver

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9
Q

nephyr-

A

kidney

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10
Q

oste-

A

bone

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11
Q

hyper-

A

excessive

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12
Q

sub-

A

under

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13
Q

supra-

A

above

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14
Q

peri-

A

around

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15
Q

ab-

A

away from

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16
Q

ad-

A

toward

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17
Q

ecto-,exo-

A

outside

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18
Q

endo-

A

inside

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19
Q

epi-

A

upon

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20
Q

cyan-

A

blue

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21
Q

eryhtr-

A

red

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22
Q

jaund-

A

yellow

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23
Q

ambi-

A

both

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24
Q

dys-

A

bad, painful

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25
Q

eu-

A

normal

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26
Q

homo-

A

same

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27
Q

iso-

A

equal

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28
Q

mal-

A

bad,poor

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29
Q

pre-

A

before

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30
Q

post-

A

after

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31
Q

-ectomy

A

removal of

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32
Q

-scope

A

instrument or exam

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33
Q

-tomy

A

cutting or incision

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34
Q

-plasty

A

repair

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35
Q

-centesis

A

puncture a cavity to remove fluid

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36
Q

-pexy

A

fixation

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37
Q

-stomy

A

a new permanent opening

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38
Q

-rraphy

A

repair or suture

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39
Q

-tripsy

A

destroy or crush

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40
Q

-gram

A

record of

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41
Q

-graphy

A

procedure which records

42
Q

-therapy

A

treatment

43
Q

-scopy

A

visual treatment

44
Q

-logy

A

study of

45
Q

-algia,-dynia

A

pain

46
Q

-rhexis

A

rupture

47
Q

-itis

A

inflammation

48
Q

-osis

A

abnormal condition

49
Q

-pathy

A

disease

50
Q

abdominal

A

abdomen

51
Q

buccal

A

cheek

52
Q

cranial

A

skull

53
Q

digital

A

fingers and toes

54
Q

femoral

A

thigh

55
Q

gluteal

A

buttock

56
Q

inguinal

A

groin

57
Q

lumbar

A

loin, lowest part of the spine

58
Q

nasal

A

nose

59
Q

occipital

A

back of head

60
Q

pectoral

A

chest

61
Q

sternal

A

breastbone

62
Q

thoracic

A

chest

63
Q

umbilical

A

navel

64
Q

distal

A

farthest from the center of the body

65
Q

proximal

A

nearest to the center of the body

66
Q

anterior

A

the front surface of the body

67
Q

posterior

A

the back surface of the body

68
Q

superior, cephalic

A

above

69
Q

inferior, caudal

A

below

70
Q

medial

A

middle

71
Q

lateral

A

side

72
Q

ventral

A

belly side of the body

73
Q

dorsal

A

back side of the body

74
Q

extension

A

when the joint angle increases

75
Q

flexion

A

when the joint angle decreases

76
Q

abduction

A

when the joint moves away from the body

77
Q

adduction

A

when the joint moves toward the body

78
Q

supination

A

when the hand or foot rolls outward

79
Q

pronation

A

when the hand or foot rolls imward

80
Q

medial rotation

A

when the hip and shoulder joint rotate towards the midline

81
Q

lateral rotation

A

when the hip and shoulder joint rotate away from the midline

82
Q

supine

A

when the patient is lying face up

83
Q

prone

A

when the patient Is lying face down

84
Q

lateral recumbent

A

when the patient is lying on their side

85
Q

myel

A

spine

86
Q

-emia

A

blood

87
Q

myo-

A

muscle

88
Q

chondr-

A

cartilage

89
Q

leuko-

A

white blood cell

90
Q

brady-

A

slow

91
Q

-tachy

A

swift

92
Q

-oma

A

tumor

93
Q

macro-

A

large

94
Q

inter-

A

between

95
Q

orch-

A

testis, testicles

96
Q

thromb-

A

blood clot

97
Q

necro-

A

dead

98
Q

-otomy

A

cutting

99
Q

-poly

A

multi

100
Q

-penia

A

poverty

101
Q

-cide

A

killing

102
Q
A