Terms Flashcards

1
Q

plantigrade

A

walks on entire sole of foot

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2
Q

digitigrade

A

weight is borne on toes

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3
Q

unguligrade

A

weight borne on toes but toes in hoof e.g horse, cow

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4
Q

sarcolemma

A

cell membrane of a muscle fibre

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5
Q

NMJ

A

Neuromuscular Junction

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6
Q

Axil consists of:

A

skull proper, mandible, hyoid apparatus, bones of middle ear, vertebrae

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7
Q

Mandible

A

lower jaw

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8
Q

Appendicular skeleton

A

divided into two:
forelimb: scapula, pectoral limbs
Hindlimb: pelvis, pelvic limbs

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9
Q

Lingual

A

Tongue

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10
Q

Ventral

A

Toward the belly

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11
Q

Dorsal

A

Toward the back

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12
Q

Isotonic contraction

A

shorten contraction.

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13
Q

isometric contraction

A

develops tension but doesn’t shorten. (posture)

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14
Q

Osteo-

A

Bone

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15
Q

Physis-

A

growth/change

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16
Q

Dis-

A

Through/between/across

17
Q

epi-

A

upon/ over

18
Q

meta-

A

after/ along with/ beyond

19
Q

Compact bone (structure)

A

Hard external shaft layer
dense/cortical

20
Q

Spongy bone (structure)

A

Cancellous (middle)
forous network of spicules

21
Q

Medullary cavity (structure)

A

Surrounded by compact bone in the shaft of a long bone