terms Flashcards
which is concerned
with the factors influencing the expansion, decline, or maintenance of populations
population dynamics
changes in the density of predator
populations in response to increased prey density
numerical response
growth by any population with pulsed reproduction
geometric growth
continuous population growth in a unlimited envi
exponential growth
as population increase, growth rate eventually slows down
sigmoidal population growth curve
population size at which growth stops
carrying capacity
given envi. can only support so many particular species
carrying capacity
account for the patterns of growth shown by populations as they compete for environmental resources
- by modifying the exponential growth model
logistic model
per capital rate of increase
intrinsic rate of increase
effects of biotic factors (disease, predation), are often influenced by population density
density-dependent factors
abiotic factors (floods, extreme temp.) can exert influence independently
density-independent factors
no. of eggs or seeds produced by an organism
fecundity
occurs as more than one allele
polymorphic locus
_____ itself constitutes an aspect of the plant life history
growth form
allocation of energy, time, for the production and care of offspring
reproductive effort