Terms Flashcards
lyric
(as adjective): expressing the (usually internal) emotional,
intellectual, or spiritual state of a speaker, writer, or character
speaker
the perspective, voice, or persona through which a lyric
poem is expressed
narrative
A fictional or nonfictional account of a series of related or
connected events
narrator
The perspective, voice, or persona through which a narrative
account is rendered
meter
The rhythm of, and the quantity of rhythmic units in, a line or lines of
poetry
scansion
The process of identifying the stress pattern and rhythmic unit
quantity of a poem or a line of poetry in order to determine its meter
apostrophe
rhetorical device by which a poetic speaker addresses a
person, place, or thing directly
stanza
section of a poem containing the same number of lines (and often
the same metrical scheme) as other section
verse paragraph
section of a poem containing a different number of lines
than other sections
Petrarchan sonne
14-line poem with a regular meter and rhyme scheme,
generally dealing with unrequited love, divided into an octet and sestet with
the volta occurring between lines 8 and 9
Shakespearean sonnet
14-line poem with a regular meter and rhyme
scheme, generally dealing with unrequited love, divided into three quatrains
and a couplet with the volta occurring between lines 12 and 13
volta
a turn or change in the treatment of the subject of a poem, typically a
sonnet
blank verse
lines of unrhymed iambic pentameter