Terms Flashcards
a tempo
return to original speed of tempo; in time
accelerando (or accel.)
becoming faster
adagio
slow
allegretto
fairly quick
allegro
fast
andante
at a walking pace
cantabile
in a singing style
crescendo (or cresc.)
getting louder
da capo (or D.C.)
repeat from beginning
decrescendo (or decresc.)
getting quieter
diminuendo (or dim.)
getting quieter
dolce
sweet
f (forte)
loud
ff (fortissimo)
very loud
fine, al fine
the end
legato
smoothly
mf (mezzo forte)
moderately loud
moderato
moderate speed
mp (mezzo piano)
moderately quiet
p (piano)
quiet
pp (pianissimo)
very quiet
rallentando (or rall.)
gradually getting slower
ritardando (or ritard. or rit.)
gradually getting slower
staccato (or stacc.)
detached
alla marcia
like a march
allargando
broadening
con moto
with movement/motion
con, col
with
dal segno (or D.S.)
repeat from “S” sign
e, ed
and
espressivo (or espress.)
expressively
fp (fortepiano)
loud, then immediately soft
grave
very slow, solemn
grazioso
gracefully
largo
slow and stately
lento
slow
ma
but
meno
less
meno mosso
less motion / slower tempo
molto
very much
non troppo
not too much / without excess
più
more
più mosso
more motion / faster tempo
poco, poco a poco
little / little by little
presto
fast (faster than allegro)