Terms Flashcards

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1
Q

Allegory

A

A story, poem, or picture that can be interpreted to reveal a hidden meaning.

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2
Q

Allusion

A

A word, phrase, or item that brings your thoughts to something outside of the book or an expression that comes to mind without mentioning it.

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3
Q

Annotation

A

A note of explanation or a comment added to text or a diagram

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4
Q

Audience

A

A group of people who gather together to listen or watch something.

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5
Q

Citation

A

A way to tell your reader that certain information came from a different source.

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6
Q

Claim

A

Stating that outcome or idea of something without actual proof

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7
Q

Counterargument

A

Rebuttal against your original argument

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8
Q

Direct characterization

A

The author describes the character out front

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9
Q

Dystopian fiction

A

uses characters to explore the dangerous effects of political and social structures of humanity’s failures. Ex: government control, environmental destruction, survival.

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10
Q

Fantasy

A

Unrealistic. The characters are looking for themselves, are on a personal journey, and there is normally an adventure.

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11
Q

Flashback

A

When a character remembers something that happened in the past

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12
Q

Foreshadowing

A

Giving a warning or indication of a future event

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13
Q

hyperbole

A

extreme exaggeration

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14
Q

imagery

A

descriptive or figurative language/ uses your senses

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15
Q

indirect characterization

A

the author reveals the character’s appearance through actions, thoughts, or speech

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16
Q

irony

A

a contradiction of expectation/ JULIANA

17
Q

metahpor

A

a comparison without using like or as

18
Q

personification

A

giving human-like characteristics to something nonhuman

19
Q

1st person pov

A

the narrator tells the story from their point of view
EX: night

20
Q

2nd person pov

A

The reader is in the story and uses the word “you”

21
Q

3rd person limited pov

A

The narrator talks about one specific person who we know everything about.
EX: Harry Potter

22
Q

3rd person omniscient pov

A

the author writes the story with an all knowing mindset and knows what other characters are going through and thinking

23
Q

Quote

A

repeating the words of someone else

24
Q

satire

A

pointing out the flaws in society by making someone or something look ridiculous through humor

25
Q

Science fiction

A

characters are searching for the truth and meaning in life and for their society. They must contain an element of reality and an element of science/technology.

26
Q

Simile

A

a comparison using like or as

27
Q

speculative fiction

A

The setting is somewhere not in the real world, and there are supernatural and futuristic elements. Includes many different genres of fiction.

28
Q

Symbol

A

something that represents something else

29
Q

transition

A

going from one point or plot in the story to another plot or point.