Terms Flashcards

0
Q

Acknowledgment/Thank You Cards

A

Cards of recognition sent to friends for kindness shown to a deceased’s family. Special cards can be made for priest, pallbearers, clergy.

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1
Q

Aanspreeckers

A

City officials
New Amsterdam Dutch
Hired to invite people to funerals.

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2
Q

Acolyte

A

An altar attendant

Minor Rank

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3
Q

Adaptive Funeral Rite

A

A funeral rite that adjusted to the needs and wants of those involved.
Suits the trends of the time.

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4
Q

Administrator/Administratrix

A

A man/woman appointed by the court to settle the estate of a deceased person.

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5
Q

Advance Directives

A

Documents such as DNR (do not resuscitate) and living wills.

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6
Q

After Service Call

A

A call made on the surviving relatives after the funeral service by the funeral director or by the assistant.

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7
Q

Algor Mortis

A

The cooling of the body immediately after death to room temperature and temporary stiffening of the muscles.

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8
Q

Altar

A

An elevated place or structure on which sacrifices are offered or at which religious rites are performed.

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9
Q

Ambulance

A

Automotive vehicle especially constructed to transport injured, sick or incapacitated persons.

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10
Q

Ambulatory

A

Aisle round an apse.

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11
Q

American Board of Funeral Service Education

A

Agency/organization with responsibility to accredit colleges and programs of mortuary science/funeral service education.

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12
Q

Anatomical/Organ Donation

A

A gift of one’s body or internal organs for transplantation or medical research and education.

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13
Q

Anticipatory Grief

A

A syndrome characterized by the presence of grief in anticipation of death or loss.

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14
Q

Apprenticeship/Intern/Resident Trainee

A

A person registered for instruction in embalming and/or funeral directing under the supervision of an authorized licensed embalmer and/or funeral director.

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15
Q

Apse

A

The vaulted wall at the back (behind the altar) or some churches.

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16
Q

Arrangement Conference

A

Initial meeting between funeral director and customer.

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17
Q

Arrangement Form

A

A printed form the funeral director uses in planning the details of a funeral service with the family or friends of the deceased.

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18
Q

Arrangement Room

A

A private room in the funeral home used specifically for the funeral director and the family to make funeral and financial arrangements.

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19
Q

Aspirate

A

Process of withdrawing fluids and gases from the body cavities.

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20
Q

Automobile List

A

A list of automobiles used in the cortege showing the names of the occupants and position in the cortege.

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21
Q

Autopsy/Post Mortem Examination/Necropsy

A

The medical dissection of a remains for the purpose of ascertaining the cause of death through examination of the various body parts.

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22
Q

Basic Services of Funeral Director and Staff

A

Basic charge to each family which the funeral home assesses for their professional expertise in assisting the family.

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23
Q

Beneficiary

A

The person to whom the proceeds of a life insurance policy are payable. A person given property by a will.

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24
Q

Bequest

A

A gift of personal property in a will.

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25
Q

Bequeath

A

To give via a will, to pass on.

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26
Q

Bereave

A

To be deprive of something valuable or beloved as by death. Also to take by force.

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27
Q

Bereave(D) noun

A

The immediate family of the deceased. Suffering from grief upon the death of a loved one.

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28
Q

Bereavement

A

That event producing acute deprivation due to the death of one that emotional capital has been invested.

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29
Q

Bier/Catafalque

A

A framework for supporting a remains or casket.

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30
Q

Blessed Candles

A

Candles used for religious rites which have been previously blessed by a priest.

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31
Q

Boutonniere

A

A button-hole flower.

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32
Q

Brain Death

A

A condition that results when the brain ceases to be conscious and the body operates only as a result of mechanical assistance. No brain waves, movements, or responses to stimuli.

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33
Q

Burial (Ground Burial)

A

To inter in the ground.

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34
Q

Side by Side

A

Ground burial where the caskets of two related individuals are placed side by side.

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35
Q

Double-Depth

A

Ground burial where the caskets of two related individuals are placed on top of each other in a double depth vault.

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36
Q

Burial Ground

A

A cemetery. In America, it usually refers to a cemetery containing the remains of Native Americans.

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37
Q

Burial-Transit Permit

A

A legal paper issued by the local government authorizing disposition and transportation of dead human bodies.

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38
Q

Burial Garments

A

Wearing apparel made especially for the dead. Shroud.

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39
Q

Burial Insurance

A

An insurance policy in which the principal is paid in a funeral service and merchandise rather than cash.

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40
Q

Burial Site

A

A place for disposal of burial remains, including various forms of encasement and platform burials that are not excavated in the ground.

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41
Q

Burial Vault

A

Outside enclosure. Protects casket from water in the grave. Originally made to prevent grave robberies.

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42
Q

Cadaver

A

A body used for scientific study and dissection.

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43
Q

Cairn

A

A mound of stones marking a burial place.

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44
Q

Calcination

A

Cremation from direct heat rather than direct flames.

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45
Q

Call

A

Industry term for funeral

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46
Q

Candelabrum

A

A large ornamental candle stick holder with several branches. Each supporting a candle.

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47
Q

Cannibalism

A

Eating ones own species.

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48
Q

Casket

A

From the french word meaning container for something valuable. Designed for encasement of human remains. Wood, metal, fiberglass.

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49
Q

Casket Bearers

A

Individuals whose duty is to carry the casket when necessary during funeral service. In some countries these people are hired. Often times they are close to deceased.

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50
Q

Honorary Casket Bearers

A

Act as an escort or honor guard of the deceased. Honorary casket bearers do not carry the casket.

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51
Q

Casket Coach/Funeral Coach/Hearse

A

A motor vehicle designed and used for the transportation of casketed human remains.

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52
Q

Casketing

A

Placing of the body in the casket upon completion of embalming, dressing, cosmo.

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53
Q

Casket Manufacturers Association

A

Organization of the casket manufacturers intended to facilitate sharing of information.

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54
Q

Casket Piece

A

Usually a floral arrangement placed on the casket.

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55
Q

Casket Rack

A

A device which allows caskets to be placed on on top of the other for display purposes.

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56
Q

Casket Standard

A

A bier.

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57
Q

Casket Veil

A

A silk or net transparent covering for the casket for the purpose of keeping flies and other insects from the remains.

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58
Q

Catacombs

A

An underground cemetery of rooms or galleries.

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59
Q

Celebrant

A

The officiant who celebrates the mass.

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60
Q

Cemetery

Memorial Park

A

Area set aside for dead human remains.

No upright stones.

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61
Q

Cenotaph

A

“an empty tomb”. A monument put up in memory but no body.

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62
Q

Cerecloth

A

Fabrics used to cover corpse soaked in adhesive to hold it close.

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63
Q

Certified Copy of Death Certificate

A

A legal copy of the original death certificate.

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64
Q

Chancel

A

The place about the altar of the church. Does not include the altar.

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65
Q

Chapel

A

A building or an area of a building in which services are conducted.

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66
Q

Chaplain

A

An ecclesiastic attached to the chapel of an institution.

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67
Q

Charnel (House)

A

A place for storing bones or corpses.

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68
Q

Choir

A

The part of a cruciform church left of the crossing.

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69
Q

Christian Burial Permit

A

A letter from a priest stating the eligibility of a deceased person for funeral rites of the Roman Catholic Church.

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70
Q

Church Truck

A

Collapsable portable bier

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71
Q

Cinerarium

A

Place for storing ashes, kept in jars or urns.

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72
Q

Clientele

A

Those who seek professional help and advice.

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73
Q

Code of Ethics

A

Self imposed rules of conduct specific to the group only.

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74
Q

Codicil

A

An addition or qualification of a last will or testament.

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75
Q

Coffin

A

out modern term for casket.

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76
Q

Columbarium

A

A room or other space containing niches, or recesses, used to contain cremated remains.

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77
Q

Committal Service

A

Portion of a funeral service which is conducted at the place of interment. At cemetery.

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78
Q

Contumulation

A

The sharing of a grave or a tomb.

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79
Q

Coroner

A

Investigates a death when the question of accident, suicide, or homicide may be evident. Public office who may or may not be an MD.

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80
Q

Corpse

A

From the latin word meaning simply “body”. A dead human body.

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81
Q

Corpus Christi

A

A cross with the image of Christ attached, a crucifix.

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82
Q

Cortege

A

A procession.

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83
Q

Cosmetology

A

Use of cosmetics to restore life like appearance to deceased.

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84
Q

Cot

A

A portable stretcher.

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85
Q

Cremains

A

Cremated human remains.

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86
Q

Cremation

A

Method of disposing dead body via fire.

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87
Q

Cremation Association of North America

A

International organization of cremationists, funeral directors, consultants. Founded to promote cremation as a modern, safe and hygienic way.

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88
Q

Cremationists

A

People who advocate the practice of cremation.

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89
Q

Cremation Permit

A

Certificate issued by a local government, giving their permission for cremation of deceased.

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90
Q

Cremation Society

A

A memorial or burial group focusing on cremations.

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91
Q

Cremator

A

The individual who actually places the body into the retort and removes the residue.

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92
Q

Crematory

A

A furnace or retort for cremating a dead human body.

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93
Q

Cross

A

An emblem of the church consisting of two plain bars at right angles to each other.

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94
Q

Crucifer

A

One who carries the processional cross.

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95
Q

Crucifix

A

A cross with the Corpus Christi.

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96
Q

Cryogenics

A

Study of low temperatures. Preserving humans until a time when they can be resuscitated. In some science fiction.

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97
Q

Crypt

Single Crypt
Companion Crypt
Couch Crypt

A

Underground vault usually beneath the church.

Burial Space for 1.
Burial Space designed for 2 caskets placed end to end.
Burial Space designed for 2 caskets placed side by side.

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98
Q

Deanimate

A

Die. Has to do with freezing.

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99
Q

Death

A

Physical life is gone. Absence of metabolism.

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100
Q

Death Certificate

A

A legal document showing vital statistical data pertaining to the deceased and cause of death of the deceased.

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101
Q

Death Mask

A

Cast made of face after death. Used in Ancient Rome by actors to play the dead.

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102
Q

Death Notice/Funeral Notice

A

The paid notice in the classified section of a newspaper publicizing the death of a person. Obit, Service Info.

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103
Q

Death Rate/Mortality Rate

A

Ratio of the number of deaths to the given population.

8.38 deaths/1,000 population.

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104
Q

Death Rattle

A

Noise made by dying person as breath passes through mucuse when the cough reflex is lost.

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105
Q

Deceased

A

One in whom all physical life has ceased.

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106
Q

Descansos

A

Roadside crosses, as those erected when there is a car accident.

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107
Q

Dewar

A

Chamber for storing cryogenically preserved bodies.

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108
Q

Direct Cremation

A

No ceremonies with the bodies present.

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109
Q

Direct Disposition

A

Disposition of human remains without any rites or ceremonies.

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110
Q

Direct Interment/Burial

A

A very simple and inexpensive method of burial. Typically no viewing, no embalming, no viewing.

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111
Q

Dirge

A

Mournful musical composition, poem, or other work.

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112
Q

Disinter/Exhume

A

To remove from the grave or tomb.

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113
Q

Display Room/Selection Room

A

That portion of the funeral home which contains caskets and other funeral merchandise.

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114
Q

Disposition

A

The final resting place for the body or for cremated remains.

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115
Q

Doedkammers

A

Parlors built by the Dutch in American Colonies to have funerals with doors large enough to accommodate the pallbearers.

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116
Q

Door Badge

A

A crepe badge or floral design placed on the door indicating the death of an individual.

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117
Q

Etiquette

A

Conventional requirements as to social behavior, conduct, established in any class or community or for any occasion.

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118
Q

Elegy

A

A mournful poem or song of lamentation for the dead.

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119
Q

Embalm

A

The process of sanitizing, disinfecting and temporarily preserving a dead body by means of circulation fluid through arteries and veins.

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120
Q

Embalmer

A

One who preserves dead human bodies by injection of embalming fluid.

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121
Q

Entombment

A

Placement of the body in a casket above ground in a mausoleum.

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122
Q

Epitaph

A

A memorable inscription on a tomb or monument.

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123
Q

Eschatology

A

A branch dealing with the end of man or the world.

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124
Q

Escort

A

A motorized vehicle usually with lights, assists funeral processions safely through traffic.

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125
Q

Ethics

A

The moral code which guides the members of a profession in proper conduct.

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126
Q

Eucharist

A

Elements of holy communion.

127
Q

Eulogy

A

A praising of an individual usually after their death.

128
Q

Euthanasia (active)

A

The act or practice of painlessly putting to death a person suffering from terminal illness.

129
Q

Euthanasia (passive)

A

The act of letting someone die, usually from terminal illness.

130
Q

Executor/Executrix

A

A man/woman appointed by a will of a deceased person to carry out the provisions and settle the estate.

131
Q

Excarnation

A

The use of animals to dispose of human remains or to strip off flesh.

132
Q

Exhumist

A

One who removes the dead from the tomb or grave. In the past, they were called grave robbers.

133
Q

Family Car

A

The car set aside for the use of the immediate family. Usually a limousine.

134
Q

Family Room

A

That portion of the funeral home adjoining the service room designed for the privacy of the family.

135
Q

Featherman

A

A person who followed a coffin carrying a feather board or tray. Looked like a large umbrella with black ostrich plumes.

136
Q

Feature

A

Usually a statue or memorial within a specific cemetery garden made of marble, granite. Beautiful.

137
Q

Final Rites

A

The funeral service.

138
Q

First call

A

The initial visit of the funeral director to the place of death for the purpose of removing the deceased and securing essential information.

139
Q

First Call Car

A

The automobile generally used for transporting un casketed human remains from the place of death to the mortuary. Usually funeral coach equipped with a cot.

140
Q

Flower Car

A

A vehicle used to transport floral tributes. Usually a van.

141
Q

Flower Room

A

A room in the funeral home for the receiving and caring of floral tributes.

142
Q

Flower Racks/Stands

A

Wooden or metal stands of varying heights used for putting flowers around the casket.

143
Q

Funeral

A

The rites held at the time of disposition of human remains. Rites with body present.

144
Q

Funeral Arrangements

A

Funeral directors conference with the family for the purpose of completing financial and service details.

145
Q

Funeral Director

A

An individual licensed by a state to prepare dead human remains. Person who conducts the funeral service.

146
Q

Funeral Mass/Mass of Christian Burial/Mass of the Dead

A

Old term for Catholic funeral service

147
Q

Funeral Home/Mortuary

A

A building used for the purpose embalming, conducting funerals, and supplying funeral merchandise.

148
Q

Funeral Liturgy

A

The proper name for the Catholic Funeral Mass.

149
Q

Funeral Service

A

The profession which deals with the handling of dead human bodies. Conducted after death, before burial.

150
Q

Funeral Rite

A

An all inclusive term used to encompass all funeral and/or memorial services.

151
Q

Gatehouse

A

A building at the main entrance to a cemetery that is controlled by a gate.

152
Q

General Price List

A

An itemized list of funeral goods and services.

153
Q

Genuflect

A

The act of bending the right knee in an act of humility.

154
Q

Grave

A

An excavation in, the earth as place or interment.

155
Q

Grave Liner

A

A non sealing container made of concrete, metal, or wood. Casket is placed inside this to protect from elements. State law does not normally require this.

156
Q

Grave Marker

A

Helps to identify the occupant of a particular grave. Headstone.

157
Q

Exedra

A

A memorial bench.

158
Q

Grief

A

An emotion. Mourning.

159
Q

Hearse

A

Vehicle specially designed to transport casketed remains.

160
Q

Heir

A

One who inherits property by law from the deceased person.

161
Q

Holographic Will

A

Document in written handwriting from the deceased.

162
Q

Honorarium

A

Honorary payment for professional services.

163
Q

Hospice

A

Treats the terminally ill

164
Q

Humanistic Funeral Rite

A

Funeral rite that is devoid of religiousness.

165
Q

Icon

A

A holy picture, found in churches.

166
Q

Immurement

A

To entomb in the walls.

167
Q

Indigent

A

One lacking the necessities of life.

168
Q

Informant

A

One who supplies the data concerning the dead.

169
Q

Inquest

A

An official examination before a jury to determine the case of death.

170
Q

Inter/Inhume

A

To bury in the gound.

171
Q

Inhumist

A

One who prefer to bury the dead instead of cremate.

172
Q

Interment

A

The act of placing a dead body in the ground.

173
Q

International Conference of Funeral Service Examining Boards

A

Organization of licensing agencies in North America. Responsible for licensing exam.

174
Q

Intestate

A

To die leaving no valid will

175
Q

Inurnment

A

The act of placing Cremains in an urn.

176
Q

Kin

A

Ones relative. Referring to blood relationship.

177
Q

Last Rites

A

Christian sacrament or ritual performed for dying person.

178
Q

Lead Car

A

Funeral director and clergy ride. Leads the procession to the church/cemetery.

179
Q

Lectern

A

A desk designed for the delivery of a sermon, lecture or speech.

180
Q

Legacy

A

A gift of personal property by will.

181
Q

Legatee

A

One who inherits personal property under a will.

182
Q

License

A

Authorization granting permission to perform duties which, without such permission, would be illegal.

183
Q

Lot

A

A space set aside in a cemetery for several grave space.

184
Q

Lowering Device

A

Mechanism used for lowering the casket into the grave.

185
Q

Lych

A

Old English term meaning “body”. Either living or dead.

186
Q

Malpractice

A

Improper professional act or treatment by a professional person.

187
Q

Mass

A

Sequence of prayers and ceremonies of the Roman Catholic Church.

188
Q

Memorial

Bronze

Upright

A

Commonly known as a marker, monument, or tombstone.

Bronze-typically flat.

U

189
Q

Memorial Folder/Service Folder

A

A folder handed to the friends at the funeral. Giving details about deceased and funeral.

190
Q

Memorial Park

A

Contains sections dedicated in memorium. Only flat markers are used.

191
Q

Memorial Service

A

Religious service conducted in memory of the deceased. No remains being present.

192
Q

Morbid

A

Of or relating to disease, gruesome.

193
Q

Morbidity Rate

A

The rate of illness of a population.

194
Q

Morgue

A

A place to which remains are moved to pending identification by relatives.

195
Q

Mortality Rate

A

The rate of death of a population.

196
Q

Mortician

A

A funeral director or embalmer.

197
Q

Mortuary

A

Synonym for funeral home. Building for the caring of the dead.

198
Q

Mortuary Science

A

The part of the funeral service profession dealing with the proper preparation of the body for final disposition.

199
Q

Mourner

A

One who is present at the funeral out of affection for the deceased.

200
Q

Mourning

A

An adjustment process which expresses grief/sorrow.

201
Q

Mutes

A

Professional mourners in Victorian funerals.

202
Q

Narthex

A

The entryway to the church proper.

203
Q

National Association of Colleges of Mortuary Science

A

Privately sponsored schools with the goal of advancement of mortuary science.

204
Q

National Board Examination

A

Examination given that is recognized by more than one state.

205
Q

National Foundation of Funeral Service

A

Educational trust to advance the education of the profession.

206
Q

National Funeral Directors Association

A

Oldest and largest funeral directors organization in the world. Provides education, info, products, services, to help members enhance the quality of services to families.

207
Q

National Funeral Directors and Morticians Association

A

Established to represent specific interests of African-American funeral directors.

208
Q

Nave

A

The main body of the church, where seating is provided.

209
Q

Necrobiosis

A

Decay or death.

210
Q

Necrogenic

A

Resulting from corpses.

211
Q

Necrogeneous

A

Growing on dead tissue

212
Q

Necrolatry

A

Worshiping corpses

213
Q

Necromancy

A

Communicating with the dead to predict the future.

214
Q

Necrophagia

A

Cannibalism.

215
Q

Necrophagous

A

Feeding on corpses.

216
Q

Necrophilia

A

Obsession with death. Erotic attraction to corpses.

217
Q

Necrophobia

A

Fear of the dead.

218
Q

Necropolis

A

A cemetery, a large expansive one in an ancient city.

219
Q

Neomort

A

Brain dead bodies kept alive by machines.

220
Q

Neurosuspension

A

Cryonic preservation of brains, usually still in the head.

221
Q

N.F.D.A.

A

National Funeral Directors Association

222
Q

Niche

A

A recess used for the permanent placement of cremains.

223
Q

N.S.M.

A

Changed name to.. Selected Ind. Fun. Home.

224
Q

Nuncupative Will

A

An oral statement by a testator, in the presence of witnesses. to be his or her last will and testament.

225
Q

Obituary

A

A notice of the death of a person.

226
Q

Obsequies

A

Funeral Rites or burial ceremony.

227
Q

Officiant

A

One who conducts the religious service.

228
Q

Order of the Golden Rule

A

Committed to quality services and high standards. Membership is limited to one independently owned funeral home per community.

229
Q

Ossuary

A

A place where bones are kept. “bone pit”.

230
Q

Other Preparation of the Body

A

Cosmetology, hairdressing, restoration.

Dressing and Casketing

Washing and Disinfecting

231
Q

Outside Enclosure

A

Wood, metal, concrete container casket is placed in for underground burial.

232
Q

Pall

A

black, purple or white cloth covering placed over the casket. Signifies that in the eyes of god “everyone is equal”.

233
Q

Pall Bearers

A

Person or group of people who carry the pall.

234
Q

Paschal Candle

A

A candle placed between the casket and altar during the funeral mass.

235
Q

Perpetual Care

A

Established trust fund governed by the state that ensures maintenance of cemetery property.

236
Q

Personal Representative

A

New term for Executor/executrix and administrator/administratrix.

237
Q

Placophobia

A

fear of tombstones

238
Q

Plot

A

Specific area of ground in a cemetery owned by a family or individual. Contains two or more graves.

239
Q

Podium

A

A platform or stage.

240
Q

Polyandrium

A

a cemetery, originally for people of great battles.

241
Q

Postlude

A

Music played at the close of a service.

242
Q

Post Mortem

A

After death.

243
Q

Potters Field

A

Piece of ground reserved as a burial place for strangers.

244
Q

Prayer Card

A

Card usually given out at Catholic visitations. Religious picture, and prayer.

245
Q

Pre-Arranged Funeral

A

Funeral arrangements made prior to the time of death.

246
Q

Pre-Arranged Funeral Trust

A

A method by which an individual can prepay their funeral expenses.

247
Q

Prefunding

A

Same as pre-arrangement. Except the funeral is paid in advance through a trust or life insurance.

248
Q

Prelude

A

Music played prior to service start.

249
Q

Preparation Room

A

Portion of the funeral home designed and equipped for embalming dead human bodies.

250
Q

Prie Dieu

A

A kneeling rail, small desk with a place to kneel and space for prayer book.

251
Q

Preparation Table

A

An operating table located in the preparation room. Body is placed on this for embalming and dressing.

252
Q

Procession

A

Vehicular movement of the funeral from the place where the funeral service was conducted to the cemetery.

253
Q

Processional

A

The procession at the beginning of the service.

254
Q

Psychology

A

Scientific study of human behavior.

255
Q

Pulverization

A

Grinding of bone fragments after cremation, also called processing.

256
Q

Purge

A

Discharge from the deceased through the mouth, nose, ears of matter from the stomach and intestine. Caused by improper ineffectual embalming, due to the putrefaction.

257
Q

Pyre

A

A pile of things to burn a corpse on.

258
Q

Reader

A

One authorized to read the lessons and scriptures in a Christian Science church service.

259
Q

Receiving Vault

A

A structure designed for the reception and temporary accommodation of bodies which are not to be immediately interred.

260
Q

Reception Room

A

Portion of the funeral home in which guests or callers are received.

261
Q

Recessional

A

A procession at the end of a service.

262
Q

Register Book

A

A book made available by the funeral directors for recording the names of people visiting the funeral home to pay their respects to the deceased.

263
Q

Relics

A

An object kept for religious reasons.

264
Q

Religion

A

Pattern of behavior made up of sacred beliefs.

265
Q

Reliquary

A

Container for holding relics

266
Q

Remains

A

The body of a deceased person.

267
Q

Repose

A

to lie in state.

268
Q

Reposing Room/Visitation Room

A

Specially designed room in the funeral home where the remains lie in state from the time of embalming until the service.

269
Q

Restorative Art

A

Requiring repair of injuries due to disease or tauma

270
Q

Retort

A

The burning chamber in a crematory.

271
Q

Rubrics

A

Stated directions regarding church practices and procedures approved by the church.

272
Q

Sanctuary

A

The part of the church about the altar. Includes the altar

273
Q

Scapular

A

A piece of cloth having religious significance. Worn around the neck/over the shoulder.

274
Q

Sect

A

A body of persons distinguished by faith from other bodies adhering to the same general system.

275
Q

Sepulcher

A

“a burial place”

276
Q

Service Car/Utility Vehicle

A

Utilized to transport chairs, church trucks, flower stands, shipping cases.

277
Q

Service Room

A

Funeral services are conducted in this room.

278
Q

Sexton

A

One who cares for a church or cemetary.

279
Q

Shelter House

A

Added for beautiful cemetery landscaping. Has a roof, contains seats, benches.

280
Q

Ship in

A

Funeral director receives a body from another funeral director.

281
Q

Ship Out

A

A situation where the deceased is transferred to another funeral home.

282
Q

Shipping Case

A

Container in which casket is placed for shipment.

283
Q

Shroud

A

Clothing for the dead.

284
Q

SIFH

A

Selected Independent Funeral Homes.

Independent, locally owned funeral homes. Better serve families is the goal.

285
Q

Sin Eaters

A

Eat ritual foods to help the dead out of purgatory.

286
Q

Slip Coffins

A

Coffins with floors that can come off, leaving the body behind, so they can be used again.

287
Q

Speaker

A

One who officiates at a Mormon funeral service.

288
Q

Spiritual Bouquet Cards

A

Documents similar to Mass cards.

Prayer Card

289
Q

Still born

A

Infant dead at birth

290
Q

Suicide

A

Deliberate and intentional destruction of one’s own life by a person

291
Q

Survivor

A

The persons outliving the deceased, immediate family.

292
Q

Suttee

A

Tradition of self sacrifice at the death of a spouse (normally husband) formerly found in India. It’s illegal today.

293
Q

Testate

A

Having made and left a valid will.

294
Q

Testator/testatrix

A

A man/woman who made a will or testament.

295
Q

Thanatology

A

The study of death.

296
Q

Thanatomimesis

A

Pretending to be dead.

297
Q

Taphephobia

A

Fear of being buried alive.

298
Q

Taphophile

A

One who love cemeteries, funerals, and the trappings of death.

299
Q

Tomb

A

General term for designating all places of disposition.

300
Q

Trade Embalmer

A

Licensed embalmer who is not employed by one specific funeral home, but does the embalming.

301
Q

Traditional Funeral Rites

A

Funeral rites that follow a ritual or ceremony. Influenced by religious beliefs.

302
Q

Transepts

A

The wings of the main part of a church.

303
Q

Transfer Case

A

Sealed case in which the body is placed for shipment and may be reused again.

304
Q

Undertaker

A

applied to a funeral director/embalmer.

305
Q

University Mortuary Science Education Association

A

Organization of college and university based funeral service programs.

306
Q

Urn

A

A vase holding cremated remains.

307
Q

Vault

A

Outer container that houses a casket in the ground. Has a top seal. Protects from elements.

308
Q

Vestments

A

Ritual garment of the clergy.

309
Q

Vigil

A

A lookout or “watch” for the dead. kept an eye on the deceased night before services.

310
Q

Visitation

A

A scheduled visit. Body is present.

311
Q

Vital Statistics

A

The collection and interpretation of birth, marriage, divorce, sickness, and death.

312
Q

Vivisepul Ture

A

Burial Alive

313
Q

Wake

A

Irish practice of watching the body by candlelight the night before the funeral. Making sure deceased is actually dead.

314
Q

Widow/Widower

A

Loss of a spouse by death.

315
Q

Winding Sheet

A

A sheet to the hold body before funeral, tied at both ends, exposing at the head.